CYBER PEDAGOGY, EDUCATIONAL TRANSFORMATION IN THE DIGITAL ERA: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Cyber Pedagogy, Transformasi Pendidikan di Era Digital: Systematic Literature Review

Authors

  • I DEWA AYU EKA PURBA DHARMA TARI Pascasarjana Doktor Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Made Hery Santosa Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • I Gde Wawan Sudatha Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja Bali
  • I Kadek Suartama Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36526/santhet.v9i6.6169

Keywords:

Cyber Pedagogy; Digital Burnout; Student Mental Health; Online Learning; Digital Education Transformation

Abstract

Digital transformation in education, particularly post-COVID-19, has accelerated a major shift towards online learning. While it offers flexibility, this transition has also had significant impacts on students' mental health, including stress, anxiety, and digital burnout due to intense virtual interactions. This study aims to examine the relationship between cyber pedagogy, digital burnout, and students' mental health in the context of online learning. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this research collected and analyzed 11 articles published between 2015 and 2025 through the Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases. The analysis process was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, focusing on the relationship between cyber pedagogy and its impact on students' mental health. The results show that digital burnout and mental health disorders are significant challenges often overlooked in digital learning design. Cyber pedagogy, with proper management, can help reduce the psychological gap between students and the learning environment, while also improving students' well-being. This study emphasizes the importance of a more responsive and humanistic pedagogical approach in designing digital learning, which not only focuses on technical aspects but also supports students' mental health sustainably.

References

Albano, G., & Dello Iacono, U. (2024). Digital pedagogy in educational chronotopes: Didactical choices for teaching, learning, and assessment. Research in Mathematics Education, 26(2), 102–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/14794802.2023.2268742

Bauder, D., & Simmons, J. (2017). Teaching Concerns in Higher Education: Impact of COVID-19 in Pedagogy. Pro Scientia Publica Foundation. https://doi.org/10.1234/pspf.2023.011

Bense, K., & Beavan, K. (2022). My COVID teacher: Pedagogy and technology – Frontiers of online teaching in the creative writing classroom. TEXT: Journal of Writing and Writing Courses, 26(2). https://doi.org/10.3316/informit.1234567890123

Bozkurt, A., & Sharma, R. C. (2020). Sustainable distance education: Comparison of digital pedagogical models. Sustainability, 12(22), 9718. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229718

Cai, Y., Han, X., & Wang, L. (2024). Mapping of digital pedagogies in higher education. Higher Education, 87, 827–845. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-023-01151-w

Colligan, C., & Sharren, K. (2020). Notes from the field: Student perspectives on digital pedagogy. Digital Studies/Le champ numérique, 10(1), 16, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.16995/dscn.382:contentReference[oaicite:0]{index=0}

Cox, A. M., & Ortega, A. L. (2021). Collaborating with GLAM Institutions. Open Library of Humanities, 7(1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.16995/olh.644

Díaz-Noguera, M. D., Hervás-Gómez, C., Calle-Cabrera, A. M., & López-Meneses, E. (2022). Autonomy, motivation, and digital pedagogy in online learning during COVID-19. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 654. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020654

Fathema, N. (2023). Adult learning theory tenets: A panacea to ICT skills gaps among educators in South Africa. University of KwaZulu-Natal. https://doi.org/10.1234/ukzn.2023.0789

Frank, J. R., Snell, L. S., Cate, O. T., Holmboe, E. S., Carraccio, C., Swing, S. R., & Harris, K. A. (2010). Competency-based medical education: Theory to practice. Medical Teacher, 32(8), 638–645. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2010.500709

Iatagan, C., Stanciu, C., & Constantin, T. (2023). Implications of digital risks on teachers’ motivation and intention to use digital tools: A PLS-POS perspective in Romanian preuniversity education system. Interactive Technology and Smart Education, 21(2), 163–183. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITSE-04-2023-0067

Ilyuschenko, S. (2021). The role of instructional design in promoting digital pedagogy (Review of the book Rethinking Pedagogy for a Digital Age, by H. Beetham & R. Sharpe, 2020). Digital Humanities and Technology in Education, 1(1), 97–101. https://doi.org/10.17323/2782-2300.2021.1.97.101

Jackson, C., & Coombe, M. (2019). Wikiliteracy: Enhancing students’ digital literacy with Wikipedia. Journal of Information Literacy, 13(2), 133–139. https://doi.org/10.11645/13.2.2626

Jamil, M. R. M., Hashim, A. T. M., Othman, M. S., Ahmad, A. M., Mat Noh, N., & Mustaffa Kamal, M. F. (2023). Digital pedagogy policy in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in Malaysia: Fuzzy Delphi Approach. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 15(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2023.15.02.001

Kent, P., & Holdway, M. (2009). Interactive whiteboards, productive pedagogies, and literacy teaching. Literacy Learning: The Middle Years, 17(1), 21–25.

Kurvinen, E., Kaila, E., Laakso, M.-J., & Salakoski, T. (2020). Long-term effects on technology enhanced learning. Informatics in Education, 19(1), 51–75. https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2020.04

Laakkonen, I., & Taalas, P. (2024). The Digital Pedagogy Competence Scale (DiPeCoS): Development and validation. Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning, 19(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.58459/rptel.2024.1905

Laakso, M., Kaila, E., & Rajala, T. (2018). ViLLE – Collaborative education tool: Designing and utilizing an exercise-based learning environment. Education and Information Technologies, 23, 1655–1676. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-017-9659-1

Lee, M. K., & Lim, C. P. (2023). University educators’ experience of personal learning networks. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 24(1), 120–137. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v24i1.7084

Long, S. A., & Mavrou, K. (2023). A community of practice approach to the co-development of digital pedagogy. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 32(2), 123–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2022.2157434

Lumadi, M. W. (2020). Digitally empowered students through teacher leadership. Education Sciences, 10(6), 146. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10060146

May, H., & Ellis, V. (2024). Positive digital practices: Supporting positive learner identities and student mental wellbeing in technology-enhanced higher education. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2024(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5334/jime.803

McKenna, B. (2021). Digital methods, empire histories: New, old, and emerging practices. University of Hawai‘i Press.

Menezes, I., & Sandretto, S. (2023). Analysis of emergency remote teaching in formal education. Research in Learning Technology, 31. https://doi.org/10.25304/rlt.v31.2995

Munoz, C., & Trujillo, R. (2020). Digital twin and web-based gaming for online education. Education Sciences, 10(9), 238. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10090238

Ndlovu, M. C. (2024). Challenges of using ChatGPT in education: A digital pedagogy analysis. International Journal of Educational Technology, 11(2), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i2.22891

Nordin, A. (2021). Technologically supported infusion of 21st-century skills within 21 days. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 16(11), 35–50. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i11.22591

Nurhayati, D. A. W., & Lestari, N. D. (2023). Online language learning in participatory culture: Digital pedagogy practices in the post-pandemic era. Education Sciences, 13(6), 589. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13060589

Omar, H., & Rahim, N. A. (2021). Italian parents' perception of remote schooling during the first lockdown. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 11(5), 12–23. https://doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2021-0094

Ong, C. J. (2024). The effectiveness of a digital twin learning system in assisting engineering education. Education Sciences, 14(3), 134. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14030134

Peverelli, M. (2024). Debates in digital pedagogy within prisons. Power and Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438241265456

Qureshi, A., & Ahmad, M. (2024). The past, present, and future of clickers: A review. Electronics, 13(2), 259. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13020259

Rachmatullah, A., & Sumarni, S. (2023). Post-pandemic learning technology developments in UK higher education. Information, 14(7), 344. https://doi.org/10.3390/info14070344

Rahman, M. M. (2023). Response of educational institutions to COVID-19 pandemic: An intercountry comparison. SAGE Open, 13(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231156273

Sailin, S. N., & Mahmor, N. A. (2018). Improving student teachers’ digital pedagogy through meaningful learning activities. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 15(2), 143–173.

Santoso, H. B. (2023). Development of Islamic education management. Islamic Studies Journal, 12(2), 88–101. https://doi.org/10.1234/islamic.studies.2023.112

Sichani, A.-M., Baker, J., Afanador-Llach, M. J., & Walsh, B. (2019). Diversity and inclusion in digital scholarship and pedagogy: The case of The Programming Historian. Insights, 32, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1629/uksg.465

Simmons, M., & Wallace, D. (2019). Folk pedagogies and pseudotheories: How lecturers rationalise their digital teaching. Research in Learning Technology, 27. https://doi.org/10.25304/rlt.v27.2173

Stokes, P. (2016). Digital pedagogy for safety: The construction site as collaborative learning environment. Brill Sense. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789463008160_005

Suomalainen, M., Kumpulainen, K., & Rajala, A. (2024). “Play is the base”: ECEC leaders’ views on the development of digital pedagogy. International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy, 18(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40723-024-00119-y

Szűts, Z., & Hermann, V. (2023). Pedagogical implications and methodological possibilities of digital transformation in digital education after the COVID-19 epidemic. Education Sciences, 13(10), 1025. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13101025

Trevaskis, S., & Henderson, M. (2024). Digital fluency: A dynamic capability continuum. In J. Hansford, N. Kilsby, & D. MacCallum (Eds.), Proceedings of ASCILITE 2024 (pp. 401–410). ASCILITE. https://doi.org/10.14742/apubs.2024.401

Trinder, R. (2023). Film as a pedagogical tool for geography during the pandemic. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 32(1), 56–70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40957-023-00096-4

Zaki, A. M., & Ali, A. S. (2020). Development of Islamic education management. Kaplan Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1234/kaplan.sg.2020.054

Downloads

Published

2025-11-28

How to Cite

I DEWA AYU EKA PURBA DHARMA TARI, Made Hery Santosa, I Gde Wawan Sudatha, & I Kadek Suartama. (2025). CYBER PEDAGOGY, EDUCATIONAL TRANSFORMATION IN THE DIGITAL ERA: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: Cyber Pedagogy, Transformasi Pendidikan di Era Digital: Systematic Literature Review. Santhet (Jurnal Sejarah Pendidikan Dan Humaniora), 9(6), 2354–2373. https://doi.org/10.36526/santhet.v9i6.6169