Santhet (Jurnal Sejarah Pendidikan Dan Humaniora)

LINGUAL FORM OF GARDEN NAMES AT RANOYAPO

Vivi Nansy Tumuju — 2023-10-17

This research aims to find out the lingual forms and cultural meanings that appear in place naming and is studied based on the formation process, use, characteristics, and also the history of the Tontemboan language form, the local language spoken in Ranoyapo sub-district which is used as the research location. Place naming refers to the study of anthropological linguistics, which studies language and history. This research is qualitative and uses a descriptive approach. In the field of linguistics, this method is used by researchers to find out about many things related to society through language and its terminology. In collecting the data, the researcher used the method of simak and cakap from Mahsun (2007), with the aim of collecting data in the form of lingual forms and the phenomenon of naming places that appear in an utterance. Meanwhile, the commensurate and distributional methods were used to analyse the lingual form data to its smallest level. Based on the results of the research, root words dominate place naming besides being caused by affixation, reduplication, and composition. For example: Danda' [dandaɂ] 'name of the creek', Sukuyon [sukuyon] 'name of the creek', Kayong [kayoŋ] 'name of the creek', Sasano [sasano] 'name of the creek', Gawayas [gawayas] 'guava tree', Pahlawan [hero] 'hero', pa'boseng [paɂboseŋ] 'name of the creek', Ma'tenem [maɂtenəm] 'drying'. Land names with the lingual forms above are location identities in which there are aspects of domination such as water, plants, people, land, objects, stones, and animals.

Local Maritime Kingdoms in the Nusantara Archipelago (Study of High School Social Studies History Textbook)

Nur Syafarudin — 2023-10-17

The maritime kingdoms in the Nusantara region hold significance in being preserved for future generations through history textbooks as sources and learning media. The challenge lies in how the local maritime kingdoms in Nusantara are presented in the high school history textbooks for Social Studies subjects. The research method employed is qualitative and descriptive, utilizing documents from the 1994, 2006, and 2013 editions of the IPS History textbooks as the data source. Data analysis is conducted by applying Teun A. van Dijk's three dimensions of text, social cognition, and social context theory.The findings reveal that several local maritime kingdoms emphasized in the high school History textbooks are the Kingdoms of Srivijaya, Majapahit, Demak, Samudra Pasai, and Makassar. These kingdoms held strategic positions in maritime regions, with ports serving as trade hubs and transit centers, alongside active community participation in maritime trade activities. A key characteristic of these kingdoms was their strong naval fleets, crucial for maintaining security and order in the sea waters.

Posmodernisme Sastra dalam Novel Kita Pergi Hari Ini Karya Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie

Nopita — 2023-10-17

The study discusses literary postmodernism contained in the literary work of in the novel We GO Today by Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie. The aim of this research is to describe the criticism of literary postmodernism in. in the novel We GO Today by Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this study are in the form or words or sentences contained in the novel We Go Today by Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie. The data collection techniques used to obtain research data are note-taking and observing technique. The data analysis technique used is content analysis bt reading, analyzing, describing, and concluding the contents of the data found in the novel We GO Today by Ziggy Zezsyazeoviennazabrizkie. Theses data are found in quotations taken from narratives or dialogues between characters. The result of this study are that the are criticisms of literary postmodernism in the form oq 1) capitalism with various characteristics such as spontaneousness, fact, and gesture, 2) Parody with satire and irony, 3) reification with findings on the nature of social reality and cultural phnenomena.

Implementation of Project Instruments to Measure Creativity in History Learning Using Canva Platform for Grade X and XI at SMAN 4 Yogyakarta

Lia Januarsih — 2023-11-06

The aim of this research is to determine the extent of students' creativity in history learning, specifically in the subject of History (Specialization), at SMAN 4 Yogyakarta, through the utilization of technology such as Canva. This research adopts a Research and Development (R&D) approach. The analysis of project-based creativity assessment that will be examined includes the validity test, reliability test, and expert judgment, using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 22.0 as supporting tools. The research findings indicate that the project-based creativity assessment was conducted with 72 data from a total of 144 students in grade 10 and 11. The students assessed each other, and then the teachers evaluated the students. The validity level (exceeding the critical value) of the assessment of creativity, as evaluated among students, was deemed valid in terms of planning, implementation, and reporting aspects. However, in the evaluation conducted by the teachers, the planning aspect was considered invalid, while the implementation and reporting aspects were valid. The inter-rater reliability of the data among students was 0.693, and among teachers was 0.584, indicating reliability. The expert judgment test, conducted through a questionnaire answered by experts regarding the statements, indicated that the instrument was deemed suitable for use. The analysis of the project assessment results, in measuring creativity through the utilization of technology with Canva, is highly recommended as it can enhance creativity in history.

The PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PETI ILMU PERSUASI PADA MATERI TEKS PERSUASI SISWA KELAS VIII SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 7 TANJUNGPINANG TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023

wanda monika putri wanda — 2023-11-06

This research has the aim of developing a media for teaching the science of persuasion in persuasive text material for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 7 Tanjungpinang for the academic year 2022/2023. This study uses the 4D development model up to the development stage. The product developed in this study is a visual-based learning media with the basic ingredients of plywood and brown in color. This learning media has been assessed based on the assessment of two experts, namely media experts and material experts. The number of students in this media trial was 6 students for small groups and 36 students for large groups. Data collection techniques in this study, namely interviews, media validation questionnaires by media experts and material experts, as well as media practicality questionnaires by students. Data analysis techniques in this study were carried out using two techniques, namely descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. The results of this study obtained an average of 93% with the criteria of "very valid" for the media, an average of 95% with the criteria of "very valid" for the material. In addition, this research was tested on students who obtained an average of 84% with the criteria of "very practical" by small groups and an average of 90% with the criteria of "very practical" by small groups.

Efforts to Improve Student Learning Outcomes Through the Make a Match Method In Learning History in Class XI SMA Negeri 3 Bangko Pusako

Cici Rahma Arbain — 2023-11-06

This study aims to find out by using the make a match method in learning history in class XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 3 Bangko Pusako with Youth Pledge material can improve student learning outcomes. This research was conducted in class XI IPS 2 which consisted of 30 students, namely 17 female students and 13 male students. This research is Classroom Action Research or PTK. This research consisted of 2 cycles namely cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of 4 phases which are planning, action implementation, observation and finally reflection. Method of data collection in this study used teacher observation sheets, student observation sheets and test questions. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, in cycle I the results were obtained: 12 students who completed or 40% and 18 students who did not complete or 60%. Then in cycle II there was an increase, namely 27 students who completed or 90% and 3 students who did not complete or 10%. So it can be concluded that student learning outcomes per cycle that match the KKM criteria have increased by 50%.

PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR HAND OUT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF PADA TEKS PROSEDUR SISWA KELAS VII SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 7 KOTA TANJUNGPINANG

Norahsikin — 2023-11-06

This study aims to describe the development of Hand Out Teaching Materials
with a Communicative Approach to the Text Procedure of Class VII Students of
Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 7 Tanjungpinang City by conducting validity
and practicality tests. This research is a research and development using a 4D model
with stages of defining, design, and development. Data collection at Sekolah
Menengah Pertama Negeri 7 Tanjungpinang City on a population of 498 students
and sampled as much as 10% of each class then obtained a sample of 52 students.
The results of the study: 1) produced hand out teaching materials with a
communicative approach. 2) Hand out teaching materials with a communicative
approach meet very good criteria with the results of material validation by material
experts obtained a percentage of 82.5% and the results of teaching material
validation by teaching material experts obtained a percentage of 81.5%, so that
hand out teaching materials with a communicative approach are feasible to be
implemented to students. 3) The practicality of hand-out teaching materials with a
communicative approach by students obtained a percentage of 81.8% with very
practical criteria

Analysis Of Language Errors At The Morphological Level In Anecdote Text Writing Of Class X Students MP (Marketing Management) Of SMK Negeri 3 Balikpapan Academic Year 2023/2024

Kiftian Hady Prasetya — 2023-11-14

The purpose of this study was to determine the location of language errors in writing students' anecdotal texts, especially at the morphological level. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The data collection technique used in this study was by giving assignments in the form of written text to class X MP (Marketing Management) students. The analysis in this study is by utilizing tables so that the analysis is more systematic and neat. The results showed that there are some students who still make mistakes in language, especially at the morphological level, which focuses on the removal of affixes, sounds that should not be melted, melting sounds that should not be melted, morpheme replacement, improper use of basic words, and improper repetition of words.

Collection Based Storyline Developer in Pekanbaru's Sang Nila Utama Museum

Sri Supitri Romdania — 2023-11-06

This research aims to develop a media display in the form of a video storyline about historical collections at the Sang Nila Utama Pekanbaru Museum. Storyline is a storyline that is usually made in the form of written work, animation or it can also be in the form of a movie/video that tells a clear and directed story. This type of research is Research and Development. The results showed that the development of istoric-based Storyline in the Museum was 88% or with a very good category while for the material was 95% or very good category. the results of this study indicate that this Storyline can be applied to the Sang Nila Utama Museum.

Perception of History Teachers of Independent Learning Curriculum at Man 2 Pekanbaru

Bunga Berliana Sari — 2023-11-06

The purpose of this research is to find out the perception of History teachers towards the independent learning curriculum at MAN 2 Pekanbaru, to find out what obstacles history teachers face in implementing the independent learning curriculum at MAN 2 Pekanbaru, and to find out what efforts are made by history teachers against obstacles that occur in implementing the independent learning curriculum at MAN 2 Pekanbaru. This research uses qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects in this study were 3 history teachers. The results in this study indicate that History teachers at MAN 2 Pekanbaru have a fairly good perception of the independent learning curriculum. The obstacles faced by History teachers are the lack of government socialization before the implementation of the independent learning curriculum and the lack of preparation from teachers. The efforts made by History teachers to overcome the obstacles that occur are by attending training held by madrasah and by studying the independent learning curriculum on the internet.

Changes in the Livelihood System of the Kerang Dayo Village Community from Loggers to Oil Palm Farmers (2010-2020)

Rochgiyanti — 2023-11-06

This research aims to uncover and analyze changes in the livelihoods of the Kerang Dayo Village community in the period 2010-2020, focus on the transition from livelihoods as loggers to farmers palm oil. This research uses a historical methodology approach to understand the factors that influence this transformation. Primary data was obtained through interviews with residents of Kerang Dayo Village who work as palm oil farmers, while secondary data was obtained from the village fund budget, the village government agency, and the local government. statistical center, and related historical sources. The research results show that there are several factors that make the community in Kerang Dayo Village switched professions from loggers to palm oil farmers. In the past, wood was the source of main source of livelihood, but over time the supply of timber commodities in the forest has increased. restricted forest area. As a result of this, it encouraged logging workers looking for alternative jobs by becoming palm oil farmers. Interest people of Kerang Dayo Village become palm oil farmers because of the benefits that obtained is greater than being a woodchopper.

Development Of Teaching Modules Based On Local Wisdom In Learning Literature Writing For Students In Elementary School Teacher Education Program

Hety Diana Septika — 2023-11-06

This research focuses departs from local wisdom arising from the diversity of tribes, ethnicities and religions that are different for each region in Indonesia, thus making Indonesia have a multicultural society according to the attributes of each region, specifically in this study in East Kalimantan. The introduction of local wisdom for prospective teachers at the basic education level is very important as a basis for introducing elements of regional culture and customs in the educator environment. The urgency of this research focuses on the important role of educators in implementing the learning process with local wisdom content in terms of planning modules based on local wisdom. Teaching modules based on local wisdom are intended to introduce East Kalimantan regional culture to prospective educators, especially elementary school teachers. The task of the educator has an important role in implementing the learning process based on local wisdom by using teaching modules. This study aims to determine the steps for preparing local wisdom-based learning modules and to determine the effectiveness of the modules. The research method used is the ADDIE modeling R&D (Research and Development). The results of the research and development were found as follows: (1) The content and local wisdom context of the people of East Kalimantan which are relevant to the material for studying literary writing in teaching literature in elementary schools, (2) the results of validation by media experts on modules based on local wisdom in learning to write literature in learning literature in SD in the very appropriate category, (3) the results of the validation of material experts on modules based on local wisdom learning to write literature in learning literature in SD in the very feasible category, (4) student responses to modules based on local wisdom learning to write literature in learning literature in SD with a decent category.

Ancient Chinese Marriage Culture

Yohan Yusuf Arifin — 2023-12-03

Chinese culture is one of the oldest cultures in the world. Every existing cultural heritage has its own characteristics and uniqueness. This cultural heritage develops from time to time so it is worth studying to open our insights into related cultures. This study aims to discuss one of the cultural heritages of China, namely the culture of marriage that occurred in ancient Chinese society. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using literature related to the topics to be discussed in this study as reference material. It is hoped that through this research, it can provide benefits to those who study Chinese culture, especially the marriage culture of ancient Chinese society.

Corporate Responsibility to the Community: A Study of CSR Implementation of PT. AMM in Kutai Kartanegara

Muhamad Alisalman — 2023-11-07

The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of CSR Programs at PT. AMM in empowering the poor to get out of poverty through solving unemployment problems. This research uses a qualitative research approach because it is in accordance with the purpose of the study, which is to examine more deeply the implementation of PT. AMM. Data collection in this study by interview, observation and document study methods. Data analysis in this study is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Data validity checking techniques use source triangulation and triangulation techniques. The results showed that PT. AMM has a CSR program in empowering the people of Jempayan Village. In its implementation, the community is given catering and laundry business opportunities. This shows that PT. AMM has a role in providing job opportunities to the people of Jempayan Village in Kutai Kartanegara. So that people have their own income, which was previously an unemployed society.

THE MEANING OF METAPHOR IN SONG LYRICS PAK NGAH SUHARDI S

Norizan — 2023-11-06

This study aims to describe the style of metaphor found in ten songs by Pak Ngah Suhardi S on YouTube entitled Mother, Rinduku, Rindu Ayah Bunda, Syafa'at, Kampung Halaman, Senja Dikuala Daik, Bunda Tanah Melayu, Uphold Culture, Let Love Bersemi and Pak Ngah Balek. the method used by the researcher is descriptive because the researcher wants to describe the types of metaphorical language styles found in the songs by Pak Ngah Suhardi S, the research technique that the researcher uses is a qualitative technique because the data produced is in the form of written words in the form of song lyrics by Pak Ngah Suhardi S, classifies and analyzes song lyrics. The results of this study describe the style of metaphorical language that exists in ten songs by Pak Ngah Suhardi S. The results obtained are based on the data that has been obtained, the researcher obtains seventy-nine data obtained in ten song lyrics by Pak Ngah Suhardi S. The data is divided into anthropomorphic metaphors. as many as twenty four data, then on the synesthetic metaphor there are two data and on the abstracting metaphor there are fifty three data obtained.

Auction Of The Executed Collateral Object Under Fiduciary Guarantee

Dewi Kurniawati — 2023-11-07

This research endeavors to analyze two crucial aspects within the legal framework of Indonesia, primarily in response to Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019. First, it delves into the coercive power of debtors regarding the surrender of fiduciary guarantee objects and examines the implications of the Constitutional Court's ruling, which allows debtors the choice not to voluntarily relinquish collateral objects, thus introducing ambiguity regarding the obligations outlined in Article 30 of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law. Consequently, this decision extends the execution process, increases costs, dampens the business climate, and diminishes potential Non-Tax State Revenue. Furthermore, creditors are challenged in executing defaults, now necessitating court orders and rendering the once-efficient process laborious. Second, the research navigates the intricacies of conducting auctions for executed fiduciary guarantee objects, elucidating the legal framework governing auctions in Indonesia, where transparency, competition, certainty, accountability, and efficiency are paramount. The study unveils the procedure for initiating auctions, the criteria for prospective participants, and the guiding principles of these auctions. In conclusion, this research calls for comprehensive studies by policymakers prior to any revisions in the Fiduciary Security Law, given the growing diversity of collateral objects and the complexities stemming from Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019. It underscores the need to modernize movable property security laws to adapt to evolving societal dynamics, consolidate fiduciary security regulations, and streamline the procedures for auctioning executed fiduciary collateral objects

ANALYZING THE HISTORY AND SOCIAL VALUES OF THE KELAYAN MUHAMMADIYAH MOSQUE

Muhammad Rico — 2023-11-07

Banjarmasin is a city where the majority of the population is Muslim, this is proven by the many mosques that are hundreds of years old. One of the mosques which stands on Jalan Kelayan B Banjarmasin is not only a place of worship but also a social center with the existence of BPK MMK which aims to help residents, especially the South Banjarmasin sub-district. This mosque is a historic mosque beloging to the Muhammadiyah organization in the city of Banjarmasin. It has a special style for the city of Banjarmasin because the front faces the bank of the kelayan river. The Kelayan Muhammadiyah Mosques was founded 85 years ago, when there were Muhammadiyah activities in Banjarmasin, this mosque was always visited considering the history of the mosque’s founding which at that time was still during the Dutch occupation era, but the enthusiasm for building a mosque was quite high among residents around the South Banjarmasin sub-district. The research uses qualitative methods wihich are described descriptively. Data was collected from observation and in-depth interviews. Sample determination was carried out using the snowball sampling technique. The benefit of this writing is to provide information to the public that the kelayan Muhammadiyah Mosque is full of history and social values and needs to be maintained as one of the icons of the city of Banjarmasin.

The TROWULAN'S EXISTENCE IN THE ARCHIPELAGO: MAJAPAHIT DURING THE RAJASANAGARA GOVERNMENT

Iqrapandu wijaya — 2023-11-13

Majapahit was a maritime empire which in its heyday controlled most of the archipelago. Majapahit's global political and commercial influence extended to all corners of the archipelago, so that Majapahit was known as a large empire with a magnificent fleet. The glory of Majapahit was obtained during the reign of Rajasanagara who succeeded in introducing Majapahit outside Java and recognized the sovereignty of his kingdom by regions outside Java or the Archipelago. This research is a descriptive qualitative research using historical methods with heuristic stages, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. This research produces a description of the Majapahit kingdom which reached its peak of glory and power when it was led by Rajasanagara with the center of its kingdom being in Trowulan. This is evidenced by relic sites and findings from the Majapahit era found at the Trowulan site. The progress of the Majapahit civilization can be seen from the buildings erected, the art of statues and the famous law and literature books.

Remains of the Bumi Ayu Site as Evidence of Religious Tolerance During the Sriwijaya Independence Period

Dhanty Rahmallah Agustina Dhanty — 2023-11-14

“Remains of the Bumi Ayu Site as Evidence of Religious Tolerance During the Sriwijaya Independence Period” according to the study. The problem in this study is how the form of the remains of the Bumi Ayu site during the Sriwijaya Independence period, what are the religious values on the remains of the Bumi Ayu temple site and what are the forms of religious tolerance in the Bumi Ayu community during the Sriwijaya Independence era. The goal of the study is to learn more about the issues mentioned above. The research approach employed is the historical method, which includes heuristics, source critique, interpretation, historiography, and interviews, as well as literature study. While theology, archaeological, and pluralism techniques are employed. This study looks at the Bumi Ayu bathing Site, Buddhist remains at the Bumi Ayu Bathing site, which consists of Temples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, as well as statues in the temple above. Religious values in the heritage of the Bumi Ayu site and forms of religious tolerance in the Bumi Ayu people during the Sriwijaya period. The findings revealed that at the Bumi Ayu Bathing site there were three different religious sects namely Siwais Hinduism, Tantrayana Hinduism, and Buddhism. The three religious are proven by the discovery of statues from each religious relic. So that in the Bumi Ayu Bathing complex it is believed that there has been religious tolerance among the people around the Bumi Ayu Bathing site.

Dampak Perubahan Transportasi Air Ke Darat Pada Masyarakat Kecamatan Banjarmasin Selatan Tahun 1990-2008

Muhammad Sofian Syauri — 2023-11-19

The main problem studied in this research concerns the impact of changing water transportation to land transportation in the South Banjarmasin sub-district 1990-2008. There is negative impact, namely land transportation pollution. general, the definition of air pollution is the difference in actual air composition with normal air conditions where the actual air composition does not support human life. Air pollution materials or substances themselves can be in the form of gases and particles. Then there was conflict over land acquisition in the context of road construction. The amount of land compensation demanded by community because their land was affected by a road construction project was not in accordance with the budget owned the Banjarmasin City Government. Apart from that, individuals usually play for their own interests in order to gain profits. The positive impact on the people of South Banjarmasin District resulting from land transportation general overcoming distance and communication gap in transportation, in this case it necessary to overcome the distance and communication gap between the place of origin and the destination. Furthermore, speeding up the traffic of people and goods. The method used in this research uses the historical method through the Heuristic stage (data collection), internal and external criticism of the data obtained, interpretation and historiography of historical writing based on the data that has been obtained according the researcher's objectives. The novelty of this research that no previous research has specifically discussed the impact of changes in water transportation, especially in the South Banjarmasin sub-district area.

THE HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAM BY MALIM SALAWET IN MANDAILING NATAL IN 1810-1870 A.D

fadhillah ani Hasibuan — 2023-11-28

The aim of this research is to describe the history and development of the Islamic religion in Mandailing Natal. The research method used is historical research methods. Research subjects were grouped into two groups, namely primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources include handwritten Al-Quran, books written by his descendants and visits to Malim Salawet and several of his descendants, while secondary data sources were obtained from several libraries. Data collection techniques: observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results obtained, it can be concluded that the first Muslims who entered and developed in Mandailing Natal Regency were from Pasaman, Minang Kabau, West Sumatra, and they came from Natal which was the original Islamic settlement in Mandailing Natal.

Aspek – Aspek Psikologis dalam Tradisi “Nyumbang” Masyarakat Suku Jawa

Yosinta Ayuwandani — 2023-12-16

In the context of Indonesia's multicultural society, in the Javanese community, there exists the tradition of "Nyumbang," which is an integral part of Javanese life with rich cultural values. In the context of a collectivist society, the "Nyumbang" tradition encompasses psychological aspects that have not been explored in previous research. Therefore, this study aims to explore and elucidate the psychological aspects of the "Nyumbang" tradition in the Javanese community. This research employed a literature review method by conducting a search and analysis of relevant articles related to the "Nyambung" tradition. The researchers utilized pertinent theories in social psychology to unveil the psychological aspects contained within this tradition. This research found there are there main psychological aspects in the "Nyumbang” namely prosocial behavior, reciprocity, and collectivism. Events such as celebrations or weddings held by local people certainly require large costs. Based on this, there is a tradition of donating which aims to provide assistance to people who have needs. In this case, the material given in the tradition of donating can be in the form of money or in the form of materials. The conclusion obtained is that the psychological concept contained in the “Nyumbang” tradition is collectivism.

Contribution of Swamp Buffalo Farms and Coconut PlantationsPalm Oil on the Income Structure of Farmer Households in Kuripan District, Barito Kuala Regency

Melisa Prawitasari — 2023-12-16

Work as a buffalo breeder has been developed for generations in Kuripan District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Swamp buffalo farming has become the main source of livelihood for livestock farmers and provides large profits. Since the existence of nucleus and plasma oil palm plantations, the living space for swamp buffalo has been reduced. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the contribution of swamp buffalo farming and oil palm plantations to the structure of household income in Kuripan District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The research was conducted using qualitative methods. For data collection purposes, data sources were determined purposefully and snowball. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is carried out continuously while in the field. The process of data collection and presentation is carried out based on the stages of data reduction, data display and data verification. The research results show that swamp buffalo farming as the main livelihood has contributed to the household income structure of the breeders.

Aspects Distribution in Actor Focus of Talaud Language

James Edward Lalira — 2023-12-16

This study aims to describe the form of actor aspect in the focus of Talaud language. Focus refers to a person (more than one) or all living beings, both animals and plants, who can do something and have an impact. In other words, actor focus refers to the speaker's attention to the syntactic-semantic relationship between predicates and nouns to explain who or what is the actor behind. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The population used is native speakers over 30 years old with qualified speaking skills and good mastery of the target language. Mahsun's (2005) Simak method was used to collect data, while Subroto's (2007) Distributional method was used to analyse language data that showed indications of aspectual use in the focus of the actor. This study centres on the morphemic process in predicates. Predicates in Talaud language are usually filled by verbs and the results of word-forming tools such as affixes and re-forms. For the purpose of analysis, the researcher describes the types of verbs (which function as predicates in sentences) in order to see the morphemic process that results in the substitution of nouns to certain parts of the sentence. After passing the analysis stage, six types of aspects that affect the formation of the actor aspect were found, namely inceptive, progressive, perfective, affirmative inceptive, affirmative progressive and sesative. This research shows the disclosure of focus grammatically. Every syntactic function such as noun and adverb can be substituted due to the morphemic process in the predicate.

THE ASSESMENT OF HISTORY LEARNING IN IMPLEMENTATION OF KURIKULUM MERDEKA

Laely Armiyati — 2023-12-16

History learning includes three activities, namely planning, implementation and assessment. However, history teachers tend to be more concerned with planning and implementation, while the assessment aspect is considered less important. In the Kurikulum Merdeka, assessment is an activity that is as important as learning, even the official guidelines are entitled "Learning and Assessment Guidelines". This article aims to analyze how history learning is assessed in the implementation of the independent curriculum. The method used is literature study, namely analyzing books, articles, guidelines and regulations related to assessment and the Kurikulum Merdeka. Assessment in the Kurikulum Merdeka uses formative and summative assessments. Formative assessments are carried out at the beginning and middle of learning, while summative assessments are carried out at the end of learning. The purpose of formative assessment is to improve the quality of learning, while summative determines the student's final grade. History learning in the Kurikulum Merdeka has several strands or skills which are also elements of learning outcomes. In preparing a history learning assessment, the teacher first determines the skills/strands and learning objectives, then decides on the form and technique of the relevant instruments. Determination of assessments needs to look at student characteristics so that student-centered learning can truly be implemented. Forms of instruments that can be used other than multiple choice are open questions, essay writing, and projects or investigations. The instrument technique can use checklist guidelines, point systems, and assessment rubrics

The Effect of Teacher Competence and Students Motivation in Adventist Junior Hight School Olobaru, Parigi Mautong Regency

Julita Inggrinne Nelwan — 2023-12-19

In addition to a well-organised system or management, learning also requires qualified teachers, namely teachers who are able to display student learning motivation in carrying out their duties and obligations professionally. As a form of scientific accountability, this research seeks to reveal the effect of teacher competence on student learning motivation, a spirit that must exist between the two parties to improve the quality of education. Armed with the use of quantitative research methods as a work reference, the researchers selected teachers and students at Adventist Junior High School Olobaru, Parigi Moutong Regency as population and samples. Observations, interviews and questionnaires were prepared as tools to collect data, while Sugiono's (2014) simple linear regression form served as the data analysis technique. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that teacher competence has a positive and significant influence on student learning motivation. This proves that improving teacher competence will also improve the quality of education nationally.

The Role Of The Community And Village Empowerment Office Of West Sumatra Province In Increasing The Capacity Of BUMnag Management

Bonavidiawati Zebua — 2023-12-19

This research aims to determine role West Sumatra Province Community and Village Empowerment Service in increasing the capacity administrators of village/Nagari-owned enterprises. This research was conducted using qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results research concluded role Department of Empowerment and Community and Villages West Sumatra Province was to provide guidance and guidance to BUM Desa/Nagari. The activities carried out by PMD Service include carrying out coaching, technical guidance, socialization, data collection, supervision and monitoring in terms coaching for Village/Nagari BUMs as well as means of collaboration with third parties in supporting the development of Village/Nagari BUMs. Collaboration with 3rd parties The PMD Department collaborates with universities, for Village/Nagari BUM administrators who wish to continue their educational studies, campus will provide a 30% discount on tuition fees at Taman Siswa University and 25% at Darma Andalas University. There internship/KKN activities in cooperative studies at the Village/Nagari BUM office. In collaboration with Bank Nagari, there will be outreach to the directors of BUM Desa/Nagari regarding the provision of BUM Desa/Nagari business capital credit loans by Bank Nagari. Apart from that, the PMD Service also carries out assessments and appreciation in form of prizes for the best Village/Nagari BUMs every year as encouragement and motivation for Village/Nagari BUMs in West Sumatra. In increasing the capacity of Village/Nagari BUM administrators, there several obstacles or barriers to the PMD Service, including: lack of budget, so that the PMD Service limited in providing guidance and monitoring for Village/Nagari BUMs.

“Mari kitorang bapesta”: Budaya Pesta Dalam Masyarakat Minahasa Dilihat Dari Kacamata Hirarki Kebutuhan Maslow Dan Collective Self-Esteem

Helen Subekti — 2023-12-26

Minahasan people of North of Sulawesi, Indonesia have a unique culture surrounding the feast. This culture can be traced as far as centuries old and was referring to the act of prayers and gratitude toward Gods and the ancestors for the overflowing harvest. As the time goes by, gratitude is no longer the sole reason for why this feast is being held. The feast has become a statement of social identity among the Minahasan. This also caused social problems such as debt-culture; taking debts from friends, family and/or neighbors for those who cannot afford to hold the feast then another problem arises when they cannot afford to pay their debts back. It has happened way too often that it caused plenty of conflicts between families, friends and/or neighbors. Through this paper, it has been found that multiple needs such as physiological, love and sense of belonging and esteem are fulfilled thoroughly. The esteem needs that are fulfilled can also relate to the collective self-esteem that can be seen through the solidarity of each member of the society supporting the feast to be held.

PEMENUHAN HAK UNTUK MENDAPATKAN PENDIDIKAN BAGI ANAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS

HANIF RAHARDJO — 2023-12-26

Disability means that the individual has sensory, mental, intellectual and physical limitations. People with disabilities have disadvantages in the social sector, based on this, local communities must protect people with disabilities through a social approach. The local community's view of people with disabilities is that they are mentally ill, so they are unable to do various kinds of work that are generally done by local people. The aim is to analyze the fulfillment of the right to education for children with disabilities. The research method uses qualitative research with a literature review approach. The results obtained are that children with disabilities generally have limitations in terms of sensory, mental, intellectual and physical aspects. For people with disabilities, of course they have difficulties or obstacles in fulfilling interactions with the environment. The conclusion drawn is that children with disabilities receive legal protection and fulfill their rights related to the education system in Indonesia. This legal basis is stated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Article 31. The education obtained by individuals is of course to prepare themselves to obtain decent work in the future, as well as children with disabilities who have the right to obtain work. This is stated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Article 27.

Psychology and Culture: The Construct of Psychological Capital of Collective Culture H.E.R.O (Hope, Efficacy, Resilience, Optimism) in The Kebo- Keboan Tradition of Using Tribe, Banyuwangi

Ivy Novenatha Karolina Tambun — 2024-01-06

The Using Tribe in Banyuwangi has many distinctive cultures that can attract tourists from foreign countries, because their rituals are known to have magical nuances. One of the traditions is the Kebo-Keboan/Keboan ceremony which is especially preserved by the residents of Alasmalang and Aliyan Village. This study aims to explore the social psychological values contained in the Kebo-Keboan/Keboan tradition of the Using Tribe. Based on this conceptual exploratory study, the results show that the origins, the series of ceremonial processions and efforts to preserve this tradition contain aspects of psychological capital in the context of collective society, known as H.E.R.O (Hope, group- Efficacy, Resilience, Optimism). The findings of this psychology and cultural study can contribute to ideas to enrich insights in the field of cultural psychology in the context of an agrarian-collective society, and can also increase appreciation of cultural diversity to strengthen social cohesiveness in a pluralistic Indonesian society.

The Adaptive Strategies of Kampoeng Batik Laweyan Community in Response to the Late 20th Century Decline in Batik Industry

Ilham Cahyo Widodo — 2024-01-09

The decline of Laweyan batik industry in the late 20th century can be attributed to factors such as the advent of printing technology in the 1970s, economic crises, and a lack of generational continuity. The affordability and rapid production of printed batik led to a shift in consumer preference, causing traditional batik to lose its market share. The 1998 monetary crisis further exacerbated the industry's challenges. A crucial aspect was the reluctance of the younger generation to continue the batik tradition, contributing to the decline. The impact reverberated socially and economically, with bankruptcies forcing the sale of iconic Laweyan batik houses. However, the establishment of the Laweyan Batik Village Development Forum (FPKBL) in 2004 marked a strategic effort to revive the industry and promote batik tourism. The community adapted through diversification and tourism initiatives, turning Kampoeng Batik Laweyan into a cultural destination. Local collaboration and harmonious relationships among businesses in Kampoeng Batik Laweyan have played a pivotal role in sustaining both the industry and tourism. This initiative demonstrates that the sustainability of a tourism destination is not solely determined by external factors but also by internal community involvement and cooperation.

Dutch Strategy in West Aceh (Aceh War, 1873-1906)

Rahmatul Aulia — 2024-01-09

The western region of the Aceh Darussalam Kingdom began to be opened and developed in the 16th century on the initiative of the Sultan of Aceh, then continued by Sultan Iskandar Muda by bringing in the Aceh Rayeuk and Pidie people. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 caused international traffic between East and West to become increasingly busy. This influenced international competition in winning trade and fighting over colonial lands in Asia. After the Aceh Besar region was conquered, the geography of West Aceh, which was very politically and economically strategic, also had to be conquered, in order to maintain this very strategic trade route. On the other hand, the appointment of Teuku Umar as Commander of the Aceh War, whose territory was in western Aceh, meant that the Dutch were obliged to conquer this region in order to be able to run their government.

Keadilan Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Secara Adat Di Desa Papring Kalipuro Banyuwangi

Arie Ramadhani — 2024-01-11

This research aims to compile a codification of customary law in the village of Papring where in the future it will also be composed of changes from time to time so that it remains sustainable and becomes a reference for resolving criminal cases that fulfills a sense of justice for the Papring residents themselves. This research approach uses a normative approach and an empirical approach. This normative approach is carried out within the framework of understanding the material law of customary criminal law which is spread across various research results, models for resolving customary criminal cases in Papring village, doctrine and comparisons of other customary criminal laws in Indonesia. Meanwhile, an empirical approach was used to find out the extent of the use of customary criminal law in Papring village and the existence of new rules that have developed and apply both materially and formally. The results of this research are: Criminal cases of entering someone else's house without permission and fraud cases will be subject to fines and compensation from the victim to the perpetrator. This settlement contains the principle of a win-win solution and achieves the highest justice and justice is carried out quickly, simply and at low cost.

Wastra Batik As A Fashion Interest Among Generation Z In The Community Of Remaja Nusantara (2023)

Syifa Mahala Adjani — 2024-01-11

This research investigates the interest of Generation Z in batik textiles as a fashion element within the Nusantara Youth Community in Jakarta. Batik textiles are perceived not only as a fashion statement but also as a medium for expressing cultural identity. Generation Z, growing up in the digital era, integrates batik textiles with contemporary fashion trends. Each batik fabric possesses unique features and symbolism reflecting Indonesian culture. The Nusantara Youth Community, established in 2020, strives to preserve batik textiles through various activities and campaigns. The study employs an ethnographic approach, focusing on interactions within the community, revealing that Generation Z in Jakarta has a strong inclination towards batik textiles. The research aims to identify the aesthetic values driving their interest and to understand the effectiveness of the community's preservation campaigns. Findings indicate that Generation Z incorporates batik textiles into their fashion choices, influenced by both aesthetic appeal and cultural resonance. While the Nusantara Youth Community plays a role in this trend, a cultural understanding gap was identified that requires addressing. Overall, the research provides insights into the cultural fashion interests of Generation Z and the aspirations of the new generation towards cultural heritage.

LOCAL CONTENT OF PRIMARY SCHOOL ENGLISH AS A MEANS OF PRESERVING AND DEVELOPING REGIONAL ADVANTAGES AND WISDOM OF THE BANYUWANGI REGION

Yuli Sugianto — 2023-12-11

This research is a study of students’ workbook in 41 elementary School in Banyuwangi City. The study was limited in used topic in each chapter, from the 1^st grade to the 6^th grade of elementary school. The decree of ministry of education and culture number 79, 2014 used as parameter of this study. The result indicated that from 6 different levels of workbook that is used by the students from 41 elementary schools, none of them took local uniqueness as their topic in workbooks. It also found that from 41 English teachers in 41 schools, researcher chose 20 teachers as data sampling to be observed. Found that most teachers never develop the topic in the workbooks, they used workbooks as what they are. Multicultural in Banyuwangi do not make teachers aware to promote it to their students.

THE ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF FOUNDATION BENEFIT OWNERS ARE REVIEWED FROM REGULATION OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NUMBER 13 OF 2018

Victor Marsangap Nainggolan — 2024-02-09

To achieve a guarantee, certainty and legal order, the beneficial owners of the foundation must play a role and be responsible in the form of openness and accountability to the State by carrying out ownership reports. This is a form of implementation Presidential Decree No 13/2018. In addition, to create transparency in the context of preventing and eradicating criminal acts of money laundering and terrorist financing This type of research in legal writing is normative legal research (normative legal research) or doctrinal legal research. The approach method used is a conceptual approach (conceptual approach), namely the study departs from the views and doctrines that have developed in legal science. The role and responsibilities of beneficial owners in foundation legal entities, both when first established and already in operation, are required to comply with the provisions of Presidential Decree No. 13/2018, namely conducting an ownership report. This ownership report needs to be disclosed because there is potential for abuse of power within the foundation. Principles and accountability in foundation management are very necessary to ensure that foundation organs carry out their duties solely to achieve the foundation's social goals and not for other purposes in order to realize good governance within the foundation

LEGAL CERTAINTY IN ELECTRONIC MANUFACTURING OF MORTGAGE CERTIFICATES

Aisyah Juliviani I — 2024-02-09

The debt guarantee that will be given by the prospective debtor will be associated with a right to guarantee according to the type of guarantee submitted. In Indonesia itself, it has just implemented services through electronic means, services by carrying out a new interaction mechanism between the government and the community and for the benefit of other people who are interested, involving the use of technology and information (especially the internet) aimed at improving quality. in community service. According to the author, the Electronic Mortgage Service does not yet have legal protection for creditors so that the author uses normative legal research methods so that the author can use the basic analysis of the laws and regulations or some other legal document. The author's purpose in this study aims to identify and analyze forms of legal protection for creditors in making Electronic Mortgage certificates.

Makna Tari Kabasaran Mengandung Nilai Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Minahasa

Donald Ringgo Lotulung — 2024-02-23

ABSTRACT

This research is an effort to explaining, keeping and preserving Kabasaran traditional dance from extinction in Minahasa North Sulawesi. This research entitles Meaning of Kabasaran Dance Contains Local Wisdom Value of Minahasa.People . The objective of this research namely to identify and describe meaning and value in Kabasaran dance and to describe the supporting parties that can make Kabasaran dance still exist in digital era as well as be bequeathed to the next generation. The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected from informants by interviewing and recording. Based on the result of research, Kabasaran dance has been exist in Minahasa since colonial era. This dance was born from brave people in Minahasa called Waraney. Kabasaran dance is a war dance, showing the tradition of war from the Waraney in Minahasa. It has three stages, those are Sumakalele, the dancers make movements like preparing for war; Kumayak, tells if they win in the war, then they will cut and stab the head of enemy to be brought home. And third Lalayaan, movements for expressing their thankful and happiness of Waraney in winning the war such as claping hands, holding hands and making circle. In Kabasaran dance, it is reflected or contained the local wisdom values of Minahasa people that can be seen from the movement, the words sung, the dress and its color, accessories that put on and the war equipments. For keeping and preserving the Kabasaran dance, cooperated spirit of many parties in North Sulawesi in particular Minahasa, are needed such as government giving aid to make dance small house, making competition and tourism package for tourist; school and university, putting Kabasaran dance as an extracurricular activitiy, and making dance small house; cultural practitioner, inviting young generation to join Kabasaran dance practice both in their school or surrounding, and cultural lover, making dance small house, asking young persons to practice and even making competition of Kabasaran dance annually.

Legal Comparison of Standard Clause Regulations in Indonesian and New Zealand Consumer Protection Laws

Farah Fauza — 2024-03-02

This study aims to identify and analyze the comparison of Standard Clauses regulations in Indonesian and New Zealand consumer protection laws. This research is normative legal research, in which this research obtains data from primary legal materials, including legal principles and legal norms contained in laws and regulations within the consumer protection sector in Indonesia and New Zealand, supported by secondary legal materials in the form of books, journals, articles, papers, previous research related to research problems. The results of this study indicate that there are notable differences between the regulations for the use of Standard Clauses in Indonesian and New Zealand consumer protection laws. These differences are observed in several aspects, such as the terminology used, the determination process for prohibited Standard Clauses, the legal implication of the use of Standard Clauses, and the legal accountability for business actors who include Standard Clauses prohibited by the law. Indonesia uses the term "Standard Clauses", while New Zealand uses the term "Unfair Contract Terms”. In Indonesia, it is illegal for business actors to include Standard Clauses that fulfill the provisions mentioned in Article 18, Paragraph (1), and Paragraph (2) of the UUPK. If such clauses are included, they are declared null and void by law. On the other hand, in New Zealand, if a business includes an Unfair Contract Term in a consumer contract, the court can cancel it upon request by the Commerce Commission or the affected consumer.

Tourism Marketing: Banyuwangi Regency Government Partnership with Local Mass Media in Banyuwangi

Niko Pahlevi Hentika — 2024-03-14

Banyuwangi Regency is one of the districts that is currently aggressively developing tourism potential. This development has been carried out since Regent Abdullah Azwar Anas. This is because the natural and cultural potential that Banyuwangi has is very good for tourism. One way to develop this is through partnerships in various fields. One of the most important areas in tourism development is partnerships in the field of tourism marketing. The partnership carried out so far is between the Banyuwangi Regency government and local mass media.

Because of the above phenomenon, this qualitative-descriptive research is deemed necessary. The main aim of this research is to describe, analyze and interpret the partnership between the Banyuwangi Regency Government and local mass media in tourism marketing governance in Banyuwangi. Data collection methods were carried out by interviews, documentation and observation.

The research results show that the two partnering parties, namely the Banyuwangi Regency Government and the local mass media play a mutual role. In addition, the model partnership between governments Banyuwangi and local mass madia is mutualism partnership

The Development of the Urung Senembah Kingdom and Its Legacy in Patumbak, 1620-2023

Muhammad Akbar Maulana — 2024-03-14

This research aims to study the history of the development of the Urung Senembah kingdom in Patumbak from 1620 to 2023, with a focus on the development of the kingdom, history and Islam. This research uses historical research methods in four steps: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data was collected from relevant archives, books, articles and reports. This research focuses on the Urung Senembah kingdom, which was founded by the Barus family and had authority over the Deli and Serdang Sultanates. The territory of this kingdom stretches from the Seruai River to thelumai River. This research uses primary and secondary sources, including history books, government reports, and contemporary documents. This study aims to complete research on the Urung Senembah kingdom and its significance in the history of Patumbak.

Dynamics of the History of the Seventh Two Kuta Kuta Hamparan Perak in Medan City, 1823-1946

Muhammad Iqbal Roihan — 2024-03-14

This research uses historical research methods with four steps, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Data is collected from archives, books, articles and reports that are relevant to the research topic. The North Sumatra Province documentation includes various references on the history, culture and society of the region, including an introduction to historical science, historical research methods, and studies of the sultanate and local culture. Some of the authors mentioned include Abdillah, Anderson, Daliman, Faruqi, Giddens, Lubis, Simanjuntak, and others. aims to explore the historical dynamics of the Kedatukan Satu Dua Kuta Hamparan Perak in Medan City from 1823-1946. The arrival of Guru Patimpus to the lowlands apparently had quite a big influence. This influence occurred in the Malay community and also the Karo community. Generally, people who want to settle in the Malay region must be converted to Islam first. The arrival of the Karo people in the lowlands was welcomed by the Malays. During the Aru Kingdom, many Karo people had settled and become residents who had converted to Islam, they married with Malay people. Marriage between Karo people who have converted to Islam or what is usually called Jawi is a common thing, not infrequently they also marry the children of Malay kings.

The Multidimensional Paradigm of Indonesian Historiography and Its Teaching Efforts in the Context of History Learning in Indonesia

Bayu Ananto Wibowo — 2024-03-28

The multidimensional paradigm of Indonesian historiography is an approach in the preparation of Indonesian history considering various dimensions involving cultural, social, political, economic and environmental aspects. This paradigm has great relevance in the context of history learning in Indonesia as it helps learners understand their rich and diverse history. This approach helps overcome biases in history. Indonesia's history over the centuries has been influenced by various ethnic, religious and cultural groups. By considering the multidimensional dimension, learning history can avoid narrow views that only reflect the viewpoint of one particular group or interest. Learners are thus encouraged to become critical thinkers and can also develop a deeper understanding of their own history. Especially in History, this paradigm supports historiography with an Indonesian-centric style.

Analysis of Land Rights Cancellation Process Due to Administrative Non-Compliance with Applicable Law in Indonesia

Rendra Adi Wibowo — 2024-03-28

Cancellation of land rights due to administrative discrepancies is a significant process in agrarian law in Indonesia. This study investigates the process of cancelling land rights based on applicable regulations, including the Basic Agrarian Law and relevant governmental regulations. Through an empirical legal approach, data were obtained from the analysis of legal documents. The results reveal the complexity of the cancellation process, the importance of legal certainty in land rights registration, and the necessity of transparency and fairness in handling land-related cases. This study contributes to understanding the implementation of agrarian law in practice and supports the improvement of regulations and the enhancement of land administration systems to increase the protection of community rights.

ANALISIS PERILAKU WISATAWAN DALAM MEMBUANG SAMPAH DI KAWASAN BENTENG SOMBA OPU MAKASSAR

Akhmad Saifi — 2024-04-03

The behavior of tourists in throwing rubbish in the Sombs Opu fort area is the cause of the decline in the aesthetic value of the environment. This research aims to analyze tourist behavior in throwing away rubbish in the Somba Opu fort area with the hope that tourists can better understand the problem of environmental pollution. This research uses a description method carried out through a survey with a data collection method using a questionnaire. The research location is the Somba Opu fort area with the research sample being tourists from the Somba Opu fort, Barombong District, Gowa Regency, Makassar City, totaling 30 people. Then the research data was analyzed to determine the behavior of tourists throwing rubbish in the Somba Opu fort area with the research results from highest to lowest being an attitude indicator of 87%, a knowledge indicator of 80%, and an infrastructure indicator of 63%. Research results show that this is due to tourists' lack of awareness of the risks posed by waste that is disposed of inappropriately. The high level of tourist knowledge cannot be a benchmark for awareness of maintaining the beauty of the Somba Opu fort area.

Tepisari Village Government Strategies in Increasing Communitiy Participation in Development Programs

Putri Larasati Kiyato — 2024-04-03

As the development of villages becomes more complex, community participation is considered an important factor for the success of rural development programs. However, the lack of community participation is an obstacle in village development. A strategy from the village government is needed to increase community participation in development. This study aims to determine the Tepisari Village government's strategy in increasing community participation in development programs. The research method used in this research uses a qualitative approach with a case study in Tepisari Village. The data analysis technique in this research uses three stages data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. This research was analyzed using Geoff Mulgan's theory of government strategy. The results obtained from this study indicate that the Tepisari Village government's strategy in increasing community participation in village development programs has been running as planned. Some of the strategies used include openness, closeness between the village government and the community, improving human resources, and involving community aspirations in planning, implementing, and evaluating the village development process. However, there are several obstacles, namely related to the budget and the limited participation of people who work overseas.

Pola Ketergantungan Pariwisata di Taman Nasional Komodo

Dhika Kurniawan Agung — 2024-04-03

The designation of Komodo National Park as a super priority destination, the zoning policy and the discourse of closing the area have limited the access of people living in the National Park area. The community's main livelihood as fishermen is limited to certain zones. This qualitative research uses qualitative data collection techniques, namely (1) Participant observation (2) In-depth interviews; (3) Document study. This research uses the snowball sampling method in determining informants. The results show that changes in environmental management are not only limited to changing the environment, but also forming new subjects in the community. The main livelihood of the community as fishermen is limited to certain zones, slowly fishermen's livelihoods are uncertain results, making people switch livelihoods to the tourism sector. The high standard of tourism sometimes makes some local tourism actors unable to keep up, resulting in dependence on capital and human resources from developed country investors. The low bargaining position of the community occurs due to the monopoly of the tourism business from investors.

Biography of Willem Iskandar and his role in education In North Sumatra

Syarifah — 2024-04-04

The purpose of this study is to know the biography of educational figure willem iskandar, and the role of willem iskandar in education in north sumatra.The method used in this study is library research..Data collection techniques carried out in this study are to analyze and explore several journals, books as well as sources of data or information that are considered relevant to research.From the results of research conducted that an educational figure before ki hajar dewantara founded the school in 1922, willem iskandar has founded a teacher school in tano bato mandailing natal north sumatra in 1862 while also being a teacher in the school.Other than being a teacher, willem iskandar is also a translator and author whose works inspire the community especially in mandailing.Various challenges faced willem iskandar in establishing teacher school, with his hard work in the with hard work in teach and educate teachers can produce some students who perform as a teacher, author and there are as a teacher and author.

Strategi Mempertahankan Kearifan Lokal Seni Kriya Wayang Pada Pengrajin Wayang Kulit di Desa Sonorejo

Darin Alya Husniyah — 2024-04-04

Local wisdom is an identity inherent in Indonesian society. This research aims to determine the obstacles and strategies for maintaining the local wisdom of craft arts among shadow puppet craftsmen. The approach in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The research location was carried out in Sonorejo Village, Sukoharjo Regency. The results of the research show that the existence of obstacles encourages craftsmen to strive for strategies to preserve local wisdom in the form of wayang kulit. These obstacles come in the form of economic factors and the declining interest of the younger generation. Then, craftsmen carry out strategies to overcome these obstacles by introducing shadow puppetry as early as possible, joining organizations and communities, establishing puppet studios, and finding out trends in interest. The rational choice theory perspective proposed by James Coleman contains two micro elements, namely actors and resources. Thus, the dynamics of the regeneration decisions of shadow puppet craftsmen in Sonorejo Village are influenced by various factors so that shadow puppet craftsmen strive to maintain regeneration by adjusting the economic situation.

Analysis of the Derivation and Inflection Process in Javanese Language

Letizya Cordelia Meyfiany — 2024-04-08

The objective of this study was to conveyed the word classes in Javanese language that undergo derivational and inflectional process. Specifically, this study focused on derivational and inflectional morpheme, which are very closely applied to the linguistic context of the language. The research was conducted using a qualitative methodological approach, employing a methodological rigor employed in data collection, coupled with a meticulous application of morpheme theory and the insights derived from interviews. The data was taken with interview technique. The qualitative approach, with its emphasis on participant perspectives and the exploration of underlying themes, provided an opportunity for in-depth interviews. The data of the research were the derivations and inflections of words in Javanese language. This in-depth exploration contributed valuable knowledge about the interaction between affixation and its impact on word structure and meaning. This study illustrated the presence of various affix forms in Javanese language, and affixes played a crucial role in modifying and shaping words, allowing for a diverse range of expressions in linguistic communication. This study revealed that not all categories within derivational and inflectional morphemes are represented in the data set under study. The results of this study indicated the presence of affixation processes in the Javanese language, including prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and circumfixes. Additionally, there are only noun and verb as word classes identified in Javanese undergo affixation processes to form new word classes and meanings through derivation processes. However, the inflectional process does not introduce new meanings or word classes to the respective words, including noun, verb, and adjective

Meras Gandrung Tradition as a Cultural Strategy for the Regeneration of Gandrung Dancers in Banyuwangi

Mahfud — 2024-04-08

Gandrung is one of the works of art that became a means to express the inner state of Banyuwangi people during the Dutch era, Gandrung became an important icon. This is why the regeneration of Gandrung dancers is very important, requiring a strategy to attract the sympathy of the younger generation regarding the Meras Gandrung tradition. The purpose of this research is to be an important contribution to the development of effective cultural strategies, bridging the gap between tradition and the times, and ensuring the continuity of a cultural heritage that is very valuable to the people of Banyuwangi. The form of this research is descriptive qualitative. The theory used is the theory of cultural inheritance by Edward T. Hall. Data collection techniques using interviews, observations, and document studies. The results of the research show that the existing strategy is an important movement so that students or even the general public know that to become a Gandrung must go through the Meras Gandrung Tradition, the infrastructure created by the government is an important forum for Gandrung maestros and fairies to convey the meaning of Gandrung, besides that the Meras Gandrung Performance is an important strategy because it involves young Banyuwangi dancer students to know the process and meaning of Gandrung. This can be studied using the theory of cultural inheritance according to Edward T. Hall, in his theory of cultural inheritance, emphasizes the importance of the cultural level dimension. He understands that the values, norms and communication patterns of a culture can be passed on and maintained through generations. His concept of cultural level dimensions includes differences in such things as perceptions of time, interpersonal space, and ways of communicating, all of which contribute to how culture is passed on and continues in a society.

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARIES IN 3RD GRADE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PENGANJURAN 4 USING COCOMELON YOUTUBE CHANNEL

Dinda Widya Castrena Dharma Putri — 2024-04-08

Many schools and courses offer English lessons. The four skills of English are speaking, reading, writing, and listening. Vocabulary is a tool to help with all four of these talents. To become proficient in the four areas of English language acquisition—speaking, listening, reading, and writing—fear is an essential component.. Vocabulary is fundamental to the acquisition of all English skills. Vocabularies are sets of letters, words formed by a community of users. The objectives of the background is to prove that visual media using Cocomelon YouTube Channel could applied in learning vocabulary to increase ability of students and to get information how much increase vocabulary students using YouTube videos Cocomelon This research using quantitative methods The results of this research resulted in significant improvements and increased students' interest in learning English using Cocomelon. This research using quantitative methods The results of this research resulted in significant improvements and increased students' interest in learning English using Cocomelon

Implementation of K.H Ahmad Dahlan's Characteristic Values in History Learning at MA Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru City

Fera Andini — 2024-04-17

The purpose of this research is to find out the views of students at MA Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru City regarding the figure K.H Ahmad Dahlan, to find out how to implement K.H Ahmad Dahlan's character values in history learning at MA Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru City, and to find out the obstacles to implementing K.H's character values Ahmad Dahlan in history learning. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative type. The results of this research show that students' views on the character and also the values of K.H Ahmad Dahlan have a good view, namely having a religious and nationalistic nature. This shows that MA Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru students also know the values of the figure K.H Ahmad Dahlan and apply them in everyday life. And there are 5 character values of K.H Ahmad Dahlan as stated in Strengthening Character Education (PPK), namely religious values, nationalism, independence, mutual cooperation and integrity. The instilling of K.H Ahmad Dahlan's character values has been carried out well in history learning at the MA Muhammadiyah school in Pekanbaru City. At the MA Muhammadiyah school in Pekanbaru City, apart from studying history, there are Muhammadiyah subjects which also play an important role in implementing the values of the figure of K.H Ahmad Dahlan to students. And there are several obstacles in implementing K.H Ahmad Dahlan's character values in history learning, namely incomplete facilities in the classroom such as the absence of a projector (infocus) in the classroom. This results in the lesson hours being cut so that the time allocated for the learning process becomes less. Apart from that, the obstacle experienced by history teachers at MA Muhammadiyah Pekanbaru is the teacher's lack of pedagogical competence so that teachers have difficulty dealing with the many differences in student character.

The Analysis of Signs in the Film Everything Everywhere All at Once by The Daniels

Rae Tisha Vania — 2024-05-07

Everything Everywhere All at Once is considered one of the best films in 2022, as it has received 7 Academy Awards 2023 in the United States, including the prestigious Oscar categories of Best Picture, Actor in a Leading Role, Actress in a Leading Role, Actor in a Supporting Role, Actress in a Supporting Role, Directing, Writing (Original Screenplay), and Film Editing. In this film, we can observe intriguing symbols such as googly eyes and recurring appearances of bagels. The purpose of this research is to explore the elements of representamen/sign, object, and interpretant/interpretation using Charles Sanders Pierce's Semiotics Theory.

AKSENTUASI APARATUR DESA DALAM PENCEGAHAN DAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DI BANYUWANGI

Kuni Putri Safinah — 2024-05-07

Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi terdapat balita stunting sejumlah 4.367 dari 10.7840 balita. Pemicunya dari pasangan dari pernikahan dini, kurang paham pola asuh anak, kondisi ekonomi, kualitas gizi ibu saat hamil, dan kurangnya asupan gizi pada bayi. Keseriusan Pemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi mencegah dan menurunkan stunting di buktikan dengan kebijakan dalam bentuk Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Banyuwangi nomor 7 tahun 2018 dan Peraturan Bupati Banyuwangi nomor 39 tahun 2021. Kebijakan tidak akan efektif jika tidak diinternalisasi oleh aparaturnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsi, menganalisis, dan menginterpretasi upaya aparatur pemerintah dalam implementasi pencegahan dan penurunan stunting. Metode yang digunakan berprinsip pada deskriptif kualitatif. Data primer dari hasil wawancara, dan data sekunder dari hasil kajian studi pustaka dan berbagai peraturan yang relevan dengan subtansi penelitian. Hasil: kepatuhan aparatur terhadap kebijakan pencegahan dan penurunan stunting berdampak pada: (1) pengawasan pada lingkungan masyarakat terdampak stunting; (2) terbentuknya hubungan sosial sehingga masyarakat memberi respon cepat pada masyarakat terdampak stunting; dan (3) terbentuknya masyarakat sehat dari satu generasi ke genarasi selanjutnya. Simpulan dari penelitian ini: Partisipasi masyarakat pada program pencegahan dan penurunan stunting di Banyuwangi perlu ditunjang dengan peningkatan kualitas aparatur dalam menginternalisasi kebijakan tentang pencegahan dan penurunan stunting.

CHANGES IN BALINESE IDENTITY AND CULTURE AS A RESULT OF TOURISM

Dwianita Conny Palar — 2024-05-07

The intricate tapestry of Balinese identity is deeply intertwined with Hinduism, shaping a hierarchical societal structure organized around religious affiliations, castes, and traditional roles. While historically rigid, contemporary Balinese society exhibits a more flexible approach to identity, although Hindu influence remains pervasive. Historical shifts, including Dutch Colonization, Indonesia's independence and subsequent governance policies of the New Order, have further impacted Balinese identity, leading to major changes in Balinese social and political structures, furthermore economic factors, particularly tourism, have played a significant role, both amplifying cultural expression and triggering challenges such as over-tourism and urbanization, with implications for traditional livelihoods and environmental sustainability, The dichotomy of Sekala (perceivable) and Niskala (sacred) encapsulates the dual nature of Balinese culture, with interactions tailored differently for internal and external audiences. This study explores the impact of tourism and government policy on Balinese culture and identity, considering the historical background and economic significance of the island. Tourism being the primary industry, has caused Bali to experienced significant cultural and demographic shifts over the year, the influx of tourism has shaped Balinese society, economy, and cultural practices. Drawing on historical perspectives, writing, as well as contemporary observations the researcher seeks to use literature reviews, participant observations as well as interviews, by integrating firsthand perspectives with existing scholarship, the author aims to view, analyse and understand the impacts of Tourism and a post-colonial government has had and continues enrich and challenge Balinese culture and identity as well for this study to contribute to a comprehensive understanding of this complex phenomenon and inform future research and policymaking in the field.

PRESERVATION OF AN ANCIENT MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION IN THE AL-QUR'AN HISTORY MUSEUM OF NORTH SUMATRA

Miftahul Jannah Nasution — 2024-05-08

The aim of this research is to determine the manuscript collection, preservation obstacles and solutions faced by the Al-Qur'an history museum in preserving ancient manuscripts. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The research subjects were staff who worked at the North Sumatra Al-Qur'an history museum. Primary data sources include the North Sumatra Al-Qur'an history museum, conducting interviews with several Al-Qur'an History museum staff regarding the research carried out. Data collection techniques: observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses: Data Reduction, Data Presentation and Conclusion Drawing. Based on the research results obtained, it can be concluded that the results of the research are the collection of ancient manuscripts at the North Sumatra Al-Qur'an History Museum consisting of al-Qur'an manuscripts, fiqh manuscripts, tauhid, nahwu, tafsir, Sharaf, prayer manuscripts, manuscripts of mantiq, fawaid, mujarrobah, ushul fiqih, and manuscripts of the story of the prophet, as for the method of preserving ancient manuscripts in the North Sumatra Al-Qur'an history museum is by means of curative conservation and digitization, and the obstacles faced are the lack of conservators, funding, space adequate and conservation materials, and the solution for preserving the ancient manuscript collection at the North Sumatra Al-Qur'an History museum is to carry out routine preservation and maintenance with available materials, the museum recruits permanent conservators, carries out internal economic activities, and provides the collection in digital form.

KEPEMIMPINAN WAKIL KEPALA SEKOLAH BIDANG KURIKULUM DALAM MENERAPKAN KEBIJAKAN MERDEKA BELAJAR DI SMK NEGERI 2 DEPOK KABUPATEN SLEMAN, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

Rizki Kurniati — 2024-05-08

This article analyses the responsibilities of the Deputy Principal for Curriculum in executing the Independent Learning Policy at SMK Negeri 2 Depok in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The study was conducted at SMK Negeri 2 Depok, situated in Sleman Regency, within the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study is a qualitative research that employs a case study methodology to investigate the leadership of the Deputy Principal for Curriculum in implementing the Independent Learning Policy at SMK Negeri 2 Depok Sleman in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The main objective is to characterise the leadership practices in this context. The investigation focused on a single individual, specifically the deputy principal responsible for curriculum. The research utilised a range of data collection methods, including interviews, observations, and document analysis. Data analysis involves various techniques, including data reduction, data visualisation, and drawing conclusions. The results suggest that the deputy principal in charge of the curriculum at SMK Negeri 2 Depok in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, has a clear understanding of the concept of independent learning policy and actively contributes to the development of activity programmes at the school. Effective implementation of autonomous learning necessitates seamless communication among the deputy principal for curriculum, the principal, and teachers, along with robust support for collaboration and teacher involvement in industry-focused skills enhancement.

EVALUASI EFEKTIVITAS KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN PAI DI SMKN 2 DEPOK

Reni Puspita Sari — 2024-05-08

This article discusses the effectiveness of the independent learning curriculum in PAI subjects at SMKN 2 Depok. The purpose of this article is to provide an impact on changes to the Independent Learning curriculum at SMK N 2 Depok, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the Independent Learning curriculum in PAI subjects at SMKN 2 Depok. The method used in this article is a qualitative approach so that the data collected is in the form of words rather than numbers and library research. The evaluation results show that regular evaluation and selecting appropriate evaluation methods are very important in ensuring the effectiveness of the independent learning curriculum in PAI subjects in the learning process. This article provides recommendations and suggestions for increasing effectiveness in the learning process, especially in PAI subjects. It is hoped that this article can provide insight and guidance for teachers in implementing the independent learning curriculum. The main issues that will be discussed are 1) Compliance of implementation with the concept of Freedom to Learn 2) Impact of evaluation on student learning

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran INKA (Ide Nasihat Kreativitas Anekdot) pada Materi Teks Anekdot Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Tanjungpinang Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024

Inka Puspita Ningrum — 2024-05-08

This research has the aim of developing learning media ideas anecdote creativity advice (INKA) on anecdote text material for grade X high school students Negeri 2 Tanjungpinang in the 2023/2024 school year. This research uses the 4D model until the development stage. The product developed is in the form of visual learning media with impraboard as the base material. Media his learning media has been assessed by two experts, namely media experts and material experts. Trial test this media trial was conducted on two groups of students, namely 6 students for small groups and 40 students for large groups. Data collection techniques in this study, namely interviews, media validation questionnaires by media experts and material experts, as well as questionnaires of media practicality by students. Data analysis techniques in this study were carried out with two techniques, namely descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. Media expert validation got an average of 95% with the qualification of "very valid" and material validation got an average of 100% with the qualification "very valid". In addition, this research was tested on SMA Negeri 2 Tanjungpinang students with a percentage of 88% with a qualification of "very practical" in small groups and percentage of 86% with the qualification "very practical" in the large group. Research This research can be used as a reference for further research to determine the level of effectiveness of the idea of anecdotal creativity advice (INKA) and can also be used as a reference in developing other creative visual media.

The Analisis Tindak Tutur Lokusi, Ilokusi, Perlokusi dalam Film Kukira Kau Rumah Karya Umay Shahab

Siti Ruqmana Siti Ruqmana — 2024-05-08

This research aims to describe the locutionary, illocutionary and perlocutionary speech acts in the film "Kukira Kau Rumah" by Umay Shahab. The method used by this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The instrument of this research is the research itself with a data analysis guideline table. The data collection techniques used in this research is listening and recording. The results obtained in this research is sixty locutionary speech act data, namely four statement locution data (declarative), ten question locution data (interrogative), six command locution data (imperative). Then, there are twenty-four illocutionary speech acts data, seven verdictive illocutionary data (verdictives), four exercive illocutionary data (exersitives), three commissive commissive illocutionary data (commissives), seven behabitive illocutionary data (behabitives), three expositive illocutionary data (expositives). Meanwhile, sixteen data for perlocution

the Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Seragam Sekolah Negosiasi pada Materi Teks Negosiasi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Lingga Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023

Melan — 2024-05-08

Learning media can help teachers and students in the learning process in the classroom. This research is development research which aims to produce visual media. This research uses the PPE development model proposed by Rickey and Klein. The test subjects in this research were class The data collection techniques in this research consist of 2, namely validity (by media experts and material experts) and practicality (by small groups, large groups and Indonesian language teachers). The results of this research show that the assessment from media experts was 95%, material experts were 86%, small groups were 93.5%, large groups were 95.5% and Indonesian language teachers were 94%.

The Pengaruh Metode Inquiry Menggunakan Media Audio Terhadap Kemahiran Menulis Puisi Siswa Kelas VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Idris Bintan Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024

Asromah — 2024-05-08

Received:

Revised:

Accepted: Keywords: Inquiry, Audio, Poetry

This study discusses the effect of the inquiry method using audio media on the poetry writiing skills of grade VIII students of Madrasah Tsanaeiyah Idris Bintan academic year 2023/2024. The aim of this study was to describe the effect of the inquiry method using audio media on the poetry writing skills of grade VIII students of the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Idris Bintan academic year 2023/2024. The method used in this research is a quantitative method.This type of research is experimental research with a one group pretest posttest design.This population in this study were class VIII students at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Idris Bintan academic year 2023/2024 class VIII, a total of 57 students. The variables in this study consisted of independent variables, namely the inquiry method using audio media and the dependent variable namely students poetry writing skills. Data collection was carried. This variables in this study consisted of independent variables, namely the inquiry method using audio media and the dependent variable namely students poetry writing skills. Data collection was carried out by giving an initial test or pretest and posttest or posttest. the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and non-parametric statistics with the help of the SPSS version 29 aplication. The results showed that average score was 73 in the pretest and 87 in the posttest. In the hypothesis testing using the wilcoxon tes, a sinificance value (2-tailed) was 0,001< 0,05, thus inquiry method using audio media has an effect on the poetry writing skills of grade VIII students of the Tanjungpinang state Madrasah Tsanawiyah Idris Bintan academic year 2023/2024.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ARCER (AUGMENTED REALITY CERPEN) BERBANTUAN ASSEMBLR EDU DAN CANVA PADA MATERI TEKS CERPEN SISWA KELAS IX SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 4 TANJUNGPINANG TAHUN AJARAN 2023/2024

ARIANSYAH — 2024-05-09

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran ARCER (Augmented Reality Short Story) pada materi teks cerita pendek untuk siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang tahun pelajaran 2023/2024. Jenis penelitian ini adalah R&D dan Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D hingga tahap pengembangan. Produk yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini adalah media pembelajaran berbasis digital yang akan dirancang dengan bantuan Assemblr EDU dan Canva. Media pembelajaran ini dinilai berdasarkan penilaian dua orang ahli yaitu ahli media dan ahli materi. Jumlah siswa pada uji coba media ini adalah 10 siswa untuk kelompok kecil dan 30 siswa untuk kelompok besar. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, observasi, angket validasi media oleh ahli media dan ahli materi, serta angket kepraktisan media oleh siswa. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua teknik yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 98% dengan kualifikasi “sangat valid” untuk media, nilai rata-rata sebesar 80% dengan kualifikasi “valid” untuk materi. Selain itu penelitian ini menguji kepraktisan media kepada siswa yang memperoleh skor rata-rata 78% dengan kualifikasi “valid” oleh kelompok kecil dan skor rata-rata 82% dengan kualifikasi “sangat valid” oleh kelompok besar.

A, The Analisis Prinsip Kerja Sama Dalam Film Keluarga Cemara 2

Eka Dharmayani Eka — 2024-05-09

This research discusses the principles of cooperation in the film Keluarga Cemara 2. The aim of this research is to describe the principles of cooperation in the film Keluarga Cemara 2. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this research are in the form of words or sentences contained in the narrative of the film Keluarga Cemara 2. The data collection techniques used to obtain research data are free listening and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique used is a content analysis technique by reading, analyzing, describing and concluding the content of the film Keluarga Cemara 2. The results of this research are conversational dialogues that contain the principle of cooperation which are categorized under the maxim of quantity if the dialogue contains information that meets the needs of the interlocutor and does not exceed the requested needs, the maxim of quality if the dialogue contains information that is believed to be correct and can be proven to be true, the maxim of manner if the dialogue is delivered in the correct way such as avoiding ambiguity, no ambiguity, no long-windedness, and orderly, relevant maxim if the dialogue contains information that is relevant to the context or situation being discussed.

PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL TEKS CERPEN BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ANY FLIP SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 4 TANJUNGPINANG TAHUN AJARAN 2023/2024

Siska Hastuti — 2024-05-09

Based on these problems, it can be understood that innovation is needed regarding the important role of teaching materials in the form of e-modules to support learning activities in the classroom. The use of teaching materials can attract interest and arouse students' learning motivation. Not only the use of teaching materials, the learning approach can also be expected to be able to help teachers to handle students in their learning and students will be helped to better understand what is being conveyed by the teacher. The best learning approach to use is a contextual-based approach. The contextual approach is a learning approach that begins by taking, simulating, telling, having a dialogue, asking questions or discussing the daily life experienced by students, then bringing it into the concept that will be studied and discussed. Based on the validation results from media experts, it was declared "very valid" with a result of 81.3%. In addition, the material expert validation results were declared "very valid" with a result of 60%. And the linguist validation results were declared "very valid" with a result of 81%. And based on the results of the media practicality test on small groups of students, the stair slide learning media developed was declared "very practical" with a result of 83%. The results of the media practicality test for large groups of students were declared "very practical" with a result of 79%.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Monopoli Puisi pada Materi Menulis Puisi Siswa Kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 5 Kota Batam Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023

Nurhalizah Safitri — 2024-05-09

This research is a research and development (R&D) using the 4D model which consists of a defining stage consisting of defining, designing, and developing stages. This research aims to develop Monopoly Poetry learning media on writing material for grade X students of State Senior High School 5 Batam City in the 2022/2023 academic year. In this study, validity and practicality tests were carried out on the learning media developed. The definition of learning media using expert theory is, According to (Arsyad, 2015: 6) Learning media is a tool in the learning process that is used as communication and interaction between teachers and students in the learning process. While the definition of poetry using expert theory, namely, According to (Hidayatullah, 2017: 11) poetry is a literary work in the form of an outpouring of thoughts and feelings of a poet on the reality of life. Monopoly Poetry learning media is a visual learning media containing poetry material consisting of understanding, structure, types, language styles and questions. Monopoly Poetry learning media was validated by material experts and media experts, as well as practicality testing by teachers, small group students totaling 8 students and large group students totaling 40 students. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted by interview, media validity questionnaire and media practicality questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive qualitative to suggestions and input related to learning media and descriptive quantitative to analyze the assessment score of media validity and practicality. The results of this study are learning media Monopoly Poetry obtained a percentage of 87% with a qualification of "very valid" from media validation by media experts and obtained a percentage of 94% with a qualification of "very valid" from material validation by material experts. Furthermore, the practicality test was carried out with Indonesian language teachers of class X State Senior High School 5 Batam City obtained a percentage of 96% with the qualification "very practical". The practicality test of small group students obtained a percentage of 88% with the qualification "very practical" and the practicality test of large group students obtained a percentage of 89% with the qualification "very practical".

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Kotak Materi Puisi pada Teks Puisi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Moro Kabupaten Karimun Kepulauan Riau

Sepni Arlinda — 2024-05-09

This research aims to develop learning media for poetry material boxes in poetry texts for class X students at Moro 1 State High School, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands. The research method that researchers use is a 4D model which consists of definition, design stage, up to the development stage only. In this research, the media developed is visual media in the form of a box. If you open the box, it will take the form of a cube net which is erected using supports. In the media there is poetry text material and games. The number of students from the small group trial was 6 students, and the large group was 40 students. Data collection techniques in this research used interviews, media validation questionnaires, material validation questionnaires, and media practicality questionnaires by students. The data analysis technique in this research uses qualitative descriptive to analyze comments, suggestions and several media inputs, while quantitative descriptive is used to calculate assessment scores for learning media products in the poetry material box. The results of the research showed that the results of the poetry material box learning media with a validation percentage from media experts reached 75% with the qualification "valid", and validation from material experts reached 85% with the qualification "very practical". Apart from that, a media practicality trial was carried out by students at SMA Negeri 1 Moro with the percentage of the small group reaching 86% with the qualification "very practical" and the large group reaching 80% with the qualification "practical".hu7

SEMIOTIK ANALISIS SEMIOTIK DALAM FILM NGERI-NGERI SEDAP KARYA BENE DION RAJAGUKGUK

Meliyana Sihite — 2024-05-16

This research aims to describe the semiotics contained in the film Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap by Bene Dion Rajagukguk. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The subject of this research is the film Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap by Bene Dion Rajagukguk, with the object of research being the meaning of the signs in the speech contained in the film Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap by Bene Dion Rajagukguk. Data was collected by listening and taking notes, using instruments in the form of notes. The data analysis stage includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the research show that there are types of semiotics consisting of icon semiotics, which include place icons, trait icons, situation icons, feeling icons, expression icons, then there is index semiotics, there are data that have a cause and effect relationship, and finally there is symbol semiotics.

The Analisis Sosiologi Sastra Dalam Film Yuni Karya Kamila Andini

Nadila Angelina — 2024-05-16

This research discusses the sociology of literature in literary works, namely the film Yuni by Kamila Andini. The purpose of this study is to describe aspects of literary sociology in the form of social problems in the film Yuni by Kamila Andini. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this research is in the form of dialog conversations contained in the film Yuni by Kamila Andini. Data collection techniques used to obtain research data are listening and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique used is content analysis technique in the form of reviewing, observing, interpreting the contents of the film Yuni by Kamila Andini. The result of this study is that there are aspects of literary sociology in the form of social problems 1) poverty, 2) crime, 3) family disorganization, 4) problems of the younger generation, 5) violation of community norms, 6) bureaucracy.

Semiotik ikon, indeks, simbol Analisis Semiotik Film Pariban Karya Agustinus Sitorus

Tonggina Angel Yana — 2024-05-16

This research discusses the semiotic types of the film Pariban by Agustinus Sitorus

based on the object of study in the form of a film which contains semiotic types in

the form of icons, indices and symbols. The aim of this research is to describe the

icons, indices and symbols in the film Pariban by Agustinus Sitorus. The method

used in this research is qualitative descriptive research. The data collection

techniques used to obtain data are listening, observing, recording and transferring

data. In analyzing data, the techniques used are Selecting data, Grouping data,

Analyzing data, Interpreting data, Concluding data. After that draw conclusions

from the data obtained. The results of this research obtained semiotic types in the

form of icons, indices and symbols.

DEVELOPMENT OF YOUTUBE-BASED DEBATE VIDEO LEARNING MEDIA FOR DEBATE TEXT SPEAKING SKILLS FOR CLASS XI STUDENTS OF STATE HIGH SCHOOL 2 TANJUNGPINANG CITY FOR THE 2022/2023 ACADEMIC YEAR

Nurayuni — 2024-05-16

Abstract

This research aims to develop a YouTube-based Debate Video learning media for Debate Text Speaking Skills for Class Xi Students of State High School 2 Tanjungpinang City for the 2022/2023 Academic Year. This research uses a 4D development model up to the development stage. The product developed in this research is audio-visual based learning media using the Kinemaster, Canva and Capcut applications. This learning media has been assessed based on the assessments of two experts, namely media experts and material experts. The number of students in this media trial was 5 students for the small group and 40 students for the large group. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, media validation questionnaires by media experts and material experts, and media practicality questionnaires by students. The data analysis technique in this research was carried out using two techniques, namely descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative. The results of this research obtained an average of 91,25% with the criteria "very valid" for media, an average of 88,75% with the criteria "valid" for material. Apart from that, this research was tested on students who obtained an average of 89% with the "practical" criteria by the small group and an average of 84% with the "practical" criteria by the large group.

Morfem Bahasa Melayu Sub-Dilaek Desa Tanjung Hutan Kecamatan Buru Kabupaten Karimun

zakiah — 2024-05-20

This research discusses the morpheme forms of Malay Sub-Dilaek, Tanjung Hutan Village, Buru District, Karimun Regency, based on morpheme forms that are often ignored by the local community and with the development of the times, technology has advanced rapidly, mixed with slang through social media. the only ones are TikTok, Instagram, and others. The aim of this research is to describe the forms of free and bound morphemes that exist in Tanjung Hutan Village, Buru District, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used to obtain research data are tapping, listening and note-taking techniques. In analyzing the data, the technique used is translating the data obtained into Indonesian, systematically compiling the data obtained, classifying the free and bound morpheme data. After that, make a report from the results of data analysis and then draw conclusions from the data obtained. The results of this research reveal the process of free and bound morphemes from the Malay Sub-Dialect of Tanjung Hutan Village, Buru District, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands. The process of forming morphemes is broken down from 10 types of free morphemes, namely nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, number words, adverbs, conjunctions, articles, interjections and prepositions, while there are 5 types of morphemes. bound. Free morphemes are nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, number words, adverbs, conjunctions, articles, interjections and prepositions, while bound morphemes consist of prefixes (ber- and ter-) and infixes ( el-). Suffix (kan-) confix (senya) while simulfix (ng-, and ny-).

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Papan Kata pada Pembelajaran Fabel Siswa Kelas VII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Tanjungpinang

Pika Miranti — 2024-05-20

This research aims to develop word board learning media for class VII students at Tanjungpinang 1 State Junior High School for the 2022/2023 academic year by reviewing the level of validity and practicality of the use of the media being developed. The development model used in this research is the 4D model which starts from the define stage. design (design), develop (development). The media that researchers developed in this research is creative visual learning media in the form of a fable material word board with several questions that must be completed to see students' abilities in understanding fable material. The word board was media validated by two experts, namely a material expert and a media expert. The number of students in the group for testing the practicality of learning media was 5 students for the small group and 35 students for the large group. Data collection techniques in this research used interviews, media validity questionnaires, and media practicality questionnaires. The data analysis techniques in this research are quantitative descriptive to analyze the scores for assessing the validity and practicality of the media and qualitative descriptive to analyze comments, suggestions and input on the media. The results of this research are word board learning media with a validation percentage from material experts reaching 95% with the qualification "very valid" and media expert validation reaching 90% with the qualification "very valid". Furthermore, a media practicality trial was carried out on class VII students of Tanjungpinang 1 State Middle School with a percentage reaching 85% with the qualification "very practical" for small groups, 90% with the qualification "very practical" for large groups" and 100% with the qualification " very practical” for teachers. This research can be implemented and used as a reference for further research to determine the level of effectiveness of word board learning media and can be used as a reference in developing other creative visual learning media.

A, The Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Roda Tanya pada Materi Cerita Fabel Siswa Kelas VII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 17 Tanjungpinang

Sultan riyu Sultan riyu — 2024-05-20

The study aims to develop a media learning wheel for the student panel material of the 7th grade at the State 17th High School for the academic year 2022-2023 by reviewing the level of validity and practicality of the use of the media developed. The development model used in this study is a 4D model that starts from the definition stage. (Development). The media that the researchers developed in this study is a creative visual learning medium called a fable story question wheel with some questions that must be solved to assess students' ability to understand the fable story material. The query wheel is validated by two experts: the material expert and the media expert. The number of students in the learning media practicality test group, which is 5 students for small groups and 30 students for large groups, The data collection technique in this study uses interviews, media validity, and media practicality. Data analysis techniques in this study are quantitative descriptive to analyze media validity and practicality assessment scores and qualitative descriptive to analyze comments, suggestions, and input to the media. The result of this study was a media learning wheel, with a percentage of validation from the material expert reaching 79% with the qualification "valid,” and the validation of the media expert reaching 96% with the qualification “very valid." Further, a media practicality test was carried out on students in grade VII of the State High School 17 Tanjungpinang, with percentages reaching 90% with the “very practical” qualification for small groups, 91% with the qualifying “very practice” for large groups, and 100% with the qualification “very useful” for teachers. This research can be implemented as well as used as a reference for advanced research to determine the level of effectiveness of learning media and to develop other creative visual learning media.

A, The Pengembangan Eletronik Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (E-LKPD) Berbasis Pendekatan Kontekstual Meenggunakan Live Worksheets Materi Teks Deskripsi Siswa Kelas VII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 Bintan Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024

Neni Jumaidah Neni Jumaidah — 2024-05-20

This research aims to development E-LKPD Based on a Contextual Approach Using Live Worksheets for Text Description Material for Grade VII SMP Students by measuring the level of validity and practicality of the E-LKPD being developed. The development model used in this research is the 4D model which starts from the define, design, develop stages. E-LKPD was validated by three experts, namely material experts, language experts and product experts. The data analysis techniques in this research are quantitative descriptive to analyze product validity and practicality assessment scores and qualitative descriptive to analyze comments, suggestions and input on the product. The results of this research are (E-LKPD) Based on a Contextual Approach Using Live Worksheets with a percentage of validation from material experts reaching 89% with the qualification "very valid", validation from product experts reaching 80% with the qualification "valid", and validation from language experts reaching 100 % with the qualifier “very valid” is suitable for use. The practical results (E-LKPD) Based on a Contextual Approach Using Live Worksheets carried out on a small scale received a score of 96% "very practical", on a large scale a score of 87% "very practical". This research can be used as a reference for further research to determine the level of effectiveness of E-LKPD and can be used as a reference in developing other products.

A, The Perbandingan Fonologi Bahasa Melayu Isolek Desa Pulau Air Raja Kecamatan Galang dengan Desa Pulau Mengkadah Kecamatam Bulang Kota Batam

Reski — 2024-05-20

This research discusses comparative phonology which focuses on changes in vowel phonemes and consonant phonemes. This is motivated by differences in the pronunciation of language sounds but they have the same meaning by the people of Pulau Air Raja Village, Galang District and Pulau Mengkadah Village, Bulang District, Batam City. The approach and type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique for this research is a conversational involvement technique. Based on the results of data collection obtained in the field, in this study there were forty-nine words that had a comparison of vowel phoneme to vowel phoneme, two comparisons of consonant phoneme to vowel phoneme, four comparisons of consonant phoneme to consonant phoneme, and one comparison of vowel phoneme to phoneme. consonant. Of the fifty-six words in the comparison of the two languages, the form of pronunciation is that the people of Pulau Air Raja Village, Galang District, are more dominant in using the vowel phoneme /∂/, while the people of Mengkadah Island, Bulang District are more dominant in using the vowel phoneme /o/. The comparison of pronunciation in these two areas is due to the migration factor, because there are many new immigrants who occupy Air Raja Village and stay, so there are slight changes in pronunciation which results in differences in word pronunciation with Pulau Mengkadah Village, while the people of Pulau Mengkadah Village are local residents.

A, The Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Aplikasi Sarana Belajar Prosedur pada Teks Prosedur Siswa Kelas XI Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024

Ika Amelia Wati Ika Amelia Wati — 2024-05-20

This research aims to develop learning media for Procedure Learning Tools Application on Procedure Text Material for Class XI Students of Senior High School Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang by measuring the validity and practicality levels of the developed media. The development model used in this research is the 4D model which starts from the defining stage, the design stage, to the development stage. The learning media developed in this study is an interactive media in the form of an application consisting of material and questions that must be completed to determine the ability of students to understand procedural text material. The procedure learning tool application was validated by two experts, namely, media experts and material experts. The number of students in the media practicality trial group is 5 students for the small group and 40 students for the large group. Data collection techniques The results of this study are media products Application of learning tools procedures with a percentage of validation from media experts reaching 87% with "very valid" qualifications and material expert validation reaching 81% with "very valid" qualifications. After that, the practicality trial of the media application of the means of learning procedures to the teacher obtained a score of 91% with the qualification "very practical". The practicality trial of the procedure learning tool application media to students at SMA Negeri 4 Tanjungpinang obtained a score of 92% with the qualification "very practical" for small groups and 88% with the qualification "very practical" for large groups.

Analysis of Swear Language in the Coastal Community of Kampung Bulang Bawah Tanjungpinang

Rizki Handika — 2024-05-20

The data collection method was carried out using a descriptive method. Descriptive research is a scientific study carried out to obtain information about the status of symptoms at the time the research was carried out so that it can be described systematically, without treating the observed variables. Next, the steps taken in cursing in the Coastal Community of Kampung Bulang Bawah, Tanjungpinang City, namely: the data was transcribed into Indonesian to get an idea of the harsh expressions of the Coastal Community of Kampung Bulang, read the data carefully and repeatedly. -data that has been obtained, data selected and classified according to the research problem, generalization or making conclusions from the data obtained, and compiling a report on the results of the analysis in a report. The results of this research show that the forms of swearing used by the Coastal Community of Kampung Bulang Bawah Tanjungpinang City are divided into rude expressions in the form of words such as melonte, puki, bitch, smut, and mentel. The greetings are in the form of phrases, such as puki die, slave bitch, and kelentet die. Based on the swear words used by the Coastal Community of Kampung Bulang Bawah, Tanjungpinang City, they are in situations or states of anger or annoyance, and joking, as well as familiarity.

The Effect of Socialization of the I-BOSS System on the Effectiveness of Using I-BOSS at the Directorate of Goods Traffic Services and Capital Investment of BP Batam

Nor Ashikin — 2024-05-28

The socialization of the I-BOSS system carried out by the Traffic Directorate is a step taken to introduce the I-BOSS system to business actors in order for it to be understood and researched by the public. However, the implementation is still not optimal and evenly distributed to business actors, so a large number of people have yet to receive socialization and do not understand the use of the I-BOSS system. In this research, the socialization of the I-BOSS system still needs to be improved to make it easier for business actors to process business permits. The aim of this research is to explain the influence of socialization of the I-BOSS system on the effectiveness of using I-BOSS. The quantitative approach uses descriptive causality with a simple regression method. The research sample was 100 people with probability sampling. The study's findings indicate that socialization of the I-BOSS system has a significant effect on the effectiveness of using the I-BOSS system by 55.7%.

Megalithic Heritage Of Traditional Villages In Ende

Fatma Wati — 2024-05-28

Flores Island, especially Ende Regency, has abundant potential and wealth of archaeological heritage which is still preserved today. The potential of these cultural resources should be maintained and preserved in various forms, one of which is through research and scientific publications so that they are better known by today's modern society. This research, which is included in qualitative descriptive research, uses research strategies in the Wolotopo Traditional Village and Kozibari Traditional Village in Ende Regency, making the process of data collection and data analysis easier. The open interview technique allows informants to have more freedom in providing answers so that general macro conclusions can be drawn. Literature studies and presentation of research documentation can strengthen descriptions and narratives of informal presentations. The research results show that various megalithic remains in the traditional village residential area in Ende are still well preserved and are still used in various traditional rituals.

Discusses the message in Poetry for the Indonesian People of poems Korean poets

Erik Mayzaldi — 2024-05-29

This research discusses the message in Poetry for the Indonesian People, a of poems from Korean poets. The aim of this research is to convey the message in Poetry for the Indonesian People, a collection of poems from Korean poets. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data in this research are words or sentences contained in Poetry for the Indonesian People, a collection of poems from Korean poets. The data collection techniques used to obtain research data are documentation, reading, listening and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique used is a content analysis technique by reading, analyzing, describing and concluding the contents of the message in Poetry for the Indonesian People, a collection of poems from Korean poets. The results of this research are that there is a message in Poetry for the Indonesian People, a collection of poems from Korean poets, in the implicit and explicit form of the 3 poems that were analyzed.

Analysis of Intrinsic Elements of the Novel Athar Cinta Dalam Ikhlas by Abay Adhitya

Govinda Govinda — 2024-05-29

Intrinsic elements are elements of a fictional story that are directly within, become part of and help shape the existence of the story in question. The intrinsic elements contained in a fictional story are intended to form a story. One of them is the intrinsic element contained in Athar's novel Cinta Dalam Ikhlas. This research aims to describe the intrinsic elements contained in the novel Athar Cinta Dalam Ikhlas. The research method that researchers use is descriptive qualitative. The analytical technique used in analyzing the novel Athar Cinta Dalam Ikhlas is the listening and note-taking technique. The instruments used in this research were the researchers themselves and data inventory tables as supporting instruments. The results obtained in this research are intrinsic elements (1) the theme of a journey of love full of secrets from god’s destiny (2) backward plot because the character”i” in the story tells his journey and lift experisinces (3) the setting in the roam, yerd, cemetery, schools. Night, morning, afternoon settings. The setting is a sad, silent, tense, and uncertain atmosphere (4) story building characters with 2 main charakters (athar and Ara) and 4 supporting characters (Mama, Pak Farhan, kang Zein, and Mamat) and 5 implied message never forget good because everything that happens which is our destiny is all his will.

nilai-nilai budaya Analisis Nilai-Nilai Budaya dalam lirik lagu Batak Toba Album Dorman Manik feat Rany Simbolon

Nathasya TriOlivia Limbong — 2024-05-29

The song belongs to the literary genre in which poets and writers have used words to convey their emotions. These heartfelt declarations and the lyrics' commentary on duties and love between humans represent culture in day-to-day living. Toba batak songs from the dorman bead feat rany symbolon album many contain cultural values. This study used a qualitative, descriptive methodology that made use of textual content. The data completed in this study consists of data obtained from the quotes from the fi fi album dorman manik feat rany symbolic. Based on the results of research, it can be summed up in ten songs in almeans dorman manik feat rany symbolon discovered cultural values (a) cultural values in human relations with god (b) cultural values in human relations with nature. (c) cultural values in human relationships with society (d) cultural values in human relationships with other humans (e) cultural values in man's relationship with himself

The Analisis of Word Choice in Denny Sumargo Podcast Youtube Channe

Wulandari — 2024-05-30

This research aims to describe the accuracy of word choice or diction in Denny Sumargo's podcast. The method in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The data source in this research is Denny Sumargo's podcast in December 2022-January 2023. The data collection technique for this research is using document techniques. The instrument used in this research is a human instrument, namely the researcher himself, with his knowledge, collects data based on understood criteria regarding word choice or diction contained in Denny Sumargo's podcast. The results of this research prove that there is the use of words with denotative and connotative meaning, the use of words with synonymous meaning, the use of euphemisms, the use of words with generic and specific meaning, and the use of words with concrete and abstract meaning.

Socio-Economic Development of Transmigration Communities in Suka Damai Village, Singingi Hilir Sub-District, Kuantan Singingi District 1983-2020

Siti Nur Elisah — 2024-05-30

Transmigration is one of the ways taken by the government to overcome population imbalances and equality caused by geographical, social, economic and political factors. Transmigration development is an integral part of national and regional development as an effort to accelerate development, especially in areas that are still isolated or underdeveloped, which can also improve the welfare of transmigrants and the surrounding community. The transmigration program for the Kuantan Singingi area began in 1980 with a focus on placement in the Sentajo Raya, Logas Tanah Darat, Singingi Hilir, and Singingi sub-districts, besides that seen from the data from 2000 to 2018 Singingi Hilir Sub-district experienced rapid development in terms of plantations, economy and infrastructure facilities when compared to the three sub-districts above. The research objectives are 1).To find out the background and process of transmigration in Suka Damai Village, Singingi Hilir District, Kuantan Singigi Regency. 2).To find out the socio-economic development of the transmigration community in Suka Damai Village, Singingi Hilir District, Kuantan Singingi Regency 1983-2020. 3). To find out the role of the government in encouraging the socio-economic development of the transmigration community in Suka Damai Village, Singingi Hilir District, Kuantan Singingi Regency 1983-2020. This research uses historical research methods. In its development, the socio-economy of the transmigration community has experienced better development. The socio-economic development of the transmigration community will not succeed without the role of the government. The Transmigration Office what was done in the early days of transmigration was to take care of all matters relating to transmigration, starting from the place, facilities, food and clothing, and all activities related to the community.

The Pengaruh Model Pembelajara Talking stick Terhadap Kemampuan Mengidentifikasi Isi Teks Deskripsi Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 40 Batam Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024

RIQQAH RAHMADIA ISMAIL — 2024-05-30

This research aims to describe the influence of the talking stick learning model on the ability to identify the content of descriptive text in class VIII of Batam 40 State Junior High School for the 2023/2024 academic year. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method. Normality test provisions use the Kolmogrov-Smirnov formula. Judging from the significance of the pretest data, it is 0.001 < 0.05, so the data is not normally distributed. In the posttest results, the data had an abnormal distribution with a significance of 0.001 < 0.05. It was concluded that the data was not normally distributed, so non-parametric tests were used for hypothesis testing. After carrying out normality and homogeneity tests to see whether the data was influential or not, the researcher carried out a hypothesis test using the Wilcoxon test to obtain Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) amounts to 0.001. The test decision value is 0.001 < 0.05, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The conclusion of the research is that there is an influence of the talking stick model on the ability to identify the content of descriptive text of class VII students at State Junior High School 40 Batam for the 2023/2024 academic year. Based on the explanation above, it is concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. The talking stick learning model can have an influence on increasing the ability to identify the content of descriptive text for class VII students.

Portrait of Education Aspects in Indonesia During the Japanese Occupation (1942-1945)

Dadan Adi Kurniawan — 2024-05-30

This article discusses a portrait of the development of educational institutions during the Japanese occupation in Indonesia in 1942-1945. The aspects of education include the level of education, the language of education, access to education, the cover and contents of textbooks, types of subjects, infrastructure, students and teachers, the heritage of semi-militaristic education, and the general goals of Japanese education in Indonesia. This research is important to find out the continuity regarding the heritage of Japanese education that still alive today. This research uses a historical method that includes four main stages, which are heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data collection techniques use literature studies (library studies) in the form of books, theses, journals, and articles. The research results show that educational principles during the Japanese occupation tended to be contradictory compared to education in the Dutch colonial era. Education in Indonesia during the Japanese occupation was no longer discriminatory but inclusive (open to all people). The education of the Japanese occupation was not intellectualistic but rather semi-militaristic which prioritized physical fitness and agility. Education became a means of mobilization and a means of indoctrination in makes people who were ready to support the victory of Japan's war against the Allies in the Pacific and make Japan the leader of Greater East Asia.

Efforts to embedding character education in class X history learning in the independent curriculum at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru

Riski Anggola — 2024-05-31

The purpose of this research was to identify and obtain information about the school's efforts to embedding character education in the independent curriculum, especially in history learning. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method, which describing the situation and data obtained during the author's observations and interviews by asking questions so that it becomes information that is useful and easy for the reader to understand. This research explains and provides an overview of the efforts made by the school in embedding character education in class X history learning in the independent curriculum at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. The research results indicate that efforts to embedding character education in class X history learning in the independent curriculum at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru are ongoing and implemented optimally in accordance with the school's policies and capabilities. In implementing character education in schools, it does not only rely on the learning process in the classroom, but is also carried out by providing positive activity habits for students and P5, although in its implementation there are still many shortcomings and obstacles.

Supervision of the Distribution of Subsidized Fuel Oil (BBM) Type Solar (Biosolar) in Padang City

Puja Hariqah — 2024-05-31

This research aims to analyze the supervision of the distribution of subsidized diesel fuel (biosolar) in Padang City and the inhibiting factors in the supervision. This research uses descriptive analysis method with qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation studies from various informants related to the supervision of the distribution of subsidized diesel fuel. Data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The results of this study indicate that supervision of the distribution of subsidized diesel fuel oil in Padang City is carried out in the form of issuing circulars, forming supervisory task forces, and conducting monitoring and counseling. However, the supervision of the distribution of subsidized diesel fuel is faced with problems, namely the misuse of subsidized fuel oil in Padang city, the supervision task force and coordination between sectors have not run optimally, there is no direct monitoring in the field conducted by the Regional Government. The suggestion from this research is the need for local government coordination with the central government to encourage clearer policies related to the authority and role of the Provincial and Regency or City Governments in supervising the distribution of subsidized diesel fuel.

HISTORY OF PAGOEJOEBAN PASOENDAN 1913-1942

Aldi Cahya Maulidan — 2024-05-31

The study was entitled "HISTORY OF PAGOEJOEBAN PASOENDAN 1913-1942". The author takes the topic of Paguyuban Pasundan with the title above, because based on the results of the literature study that the author did, that there are still few works that discuss Paguyuban Pasundan, even though the role of Paguyuban Pasundan as an organization has a major impact on the Indonesian independence movement both nationally and West Java. The author sets out three formulations of the problem in this paper, namely, What is the history of the birth of the Pasundan Community? What is the ideology of Paguyuban Pasundan organization? How were the organizational activities of Paguyuban Pasundan in 1927-1942? The method used is a historical method consisting of four stages, namely: Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation, Historiography, and is also assisted by using an interdisciplinary approach from the social sciences. The technique that the author uses is a literature study related to the theme that the author is studying. Based on the results of the literature study that the author conducted, that Paguyuban Pasundan was born becauseof disappointment with Budi Utomo's organization which prioritized the interests of Javanese and Madurese. So because of these factors, an organization that accommodates Sundanese people was established, namely Paguyuban Pasundan. At the beginning of the establishment of the Paguyuban Pasundan organization moved for the benefit of the Sundanese people but turned into a national interest as evidenced by the period 1927-1942 establishing PPPKI, GAPI and active in the Volksraad.

Tradisi Lawang Sakepeng Persyaratan Pernikahan Pada Suku Dayak Ngaju di Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya Kalimantan Tengah

Ahmad Kasbil Mubarak — 2024-05-31

The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive description of the Lawang Sakepeng tradition in terms of marriage requirements. The method in this research uses qualitative with descriptive research type. Data were obtained through direct observation to the research location. Then, interviews with informants and people who have knowledge about the Lawang Sakepeng tradition. In addition, relevant documents and equipment used in carrying out Lawang Sakepeng. The results of the study show that the Lawang Sakepeng tradition plays an important role in determining the success of marriage by ensuring agreement and consent between the two parties and their families. This tradition is not only a formal ceremony, but also a moment to strengthen social and cultural relations within the Ngaju Dayak community.

DYNAMICS OF PLANTATIONS IN NORTH SUMATRA FROM THE COLONIAL TO POST-COLONIAL ERA

Yusra Dewi Siregar — 2024-05-31

North Sumatra is the best producing region for tobacco leaves which has a high reputation in plantations and has an influence on the economy of the city of Medan, North Sumatra. This research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques through literature study. Researchers also use steps in historical research such as (1) topic selection, (2) heuristics or source collection, (3) source verification or criticism, (4) interpretation and (5) historiography or historical writing. The research results show that the North Sumatra region is one of the regions that has an important position in the history of plantations in Indonesia from the colonial to post-colonial period.

Tradisi Aruh Adat Buntang Mamali Mati Suku Dayak Deah di Desa Kambang Kuning Kecamatan Haruai Kabupaten Tabalong Kalimantan Selatan

Hani Farahdiyana — 2024-05-31

The Aruh Adat Buntang Mamali Mati tradition, Kambang Kuning Village, Haruai District, Tabalong Regency is a sacred ceremony tradition that is still carried out from generation to generation from the ancestors of the Dayak Deah tribe. This ceremony is carried out with the aim of delivering the spirits of ancestors who have died to the next life.
The method used in this research is the historical method, which consists of Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation, and Historiography. The Heuristic stage is the stage of data collection of primary data and secondary data. While the sources obtained consist of oral sources obtained from interviews, written sources obtained from theses, theses, journals and books, sources of objects obtained when researchers saw the equipment for the implementation of the Buntang Mamali Mati ceremony. The criticism stage is internal criticism and external criticism. Interpretation stage, and Historiography or writing stage.
The results of this study indicate that the Aruh Customary Buntang Mamali Mati Tradition of Dayak Deah Ethnicity in Kambang Kuning Village, Haruai District, Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan must be carried out by people who still adhere to the Kaharingan or Hindu Kaharingan beliefs whose families die. This is due to the belief of the Dayak Deah tribe that the spirit that has died will go to the next life so it is necessary to hold the Aruh Buntang Mamali Mati ceremony to provide for the spirit in the next life.

Virtual Field Trip to the Youth Pledge Museum in History Learning at SMA Negeri 7 Banjarmasin

Muhammad Firnanda — 2024-05-31

The Ministry of Education and Culture, through the Museum Sumpah Pemuda's implementing unit, has introduced virtual visitation services. Virtual visits, or virtual field trips, in history education serve as an alternative to real field trips. This research aims to describe the implementation of history education using virtual field trips to the Museum Sumpah Pemuda in SMA Negeri 7 Banjarmasin, specifically focusing on the topic of Sumpah Pemuda, conducted in the year 2021. The research utilized a descriptive qualitative research method, involving observation, interviews, and document analysis. The virtual field trip was designed as part of the history education curriculum, encompassing planning, implementation, and evaluation phases. The implementation of the learning process consisted of an opening phase, core activities, and a closing phase. The utilization of virtual field trips in history education at SMA Negeri 7 Banjarmasin is expected to be an efficient alternative that enhances students' learning experiences.

Development of Tanggui Craftsmen In Kuin Utara In 2010-2019

Siti Ismirat Purnama Sari Rush — 2024-05-31

This study aims to determine the beginning of the existence and development of tanggui craftsmen in North Kuin in 2010-2019. The method used in this research is the historical method. Historical research steps are used to obtain data related to the development of Tanggui craftsmen, starting from source collection (Heuristics), Criticism, Interpretation, and Historiography. At the data collection stage (Heuristics), primary and secondary data are obtained from oral sources through interviews and written sources obtained from books, journals and theses, as well as tangible sources from Tanggui craftsmen. then the source criticism stage is carried out to determine the authenticity of the source, then interpretation and finally historical writing or historiography. The results of this study are the beginning of the existence and development of Tanggui craftsmen in North Kuin from 2010 to 2019 started by parents and continued by their children when they were young to increase pocket money and continue into adulthood. In its development, tanggui craftsmen experienced several changes, namely in terms of the economy, wages increased in response to the high demand for tanggui handicraft products when the harvest season arrived. Tanggui craftsmen in North Kuin have recently faced changes, namely experiencing an increase in wages from the initial 70 thousand to 80 thousand per kudi. Usually, the craftsmen collect their wages once a month. Although Tanggui wages have increased, this is not a reason for Tanggui craftsmen to stay until finally they choose to quit due to old age and some craftsmen choose to switch professions.

Pemanfaatan Benteng Tundakan Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah di SMAN 1 Paringin

Muhammad Akbar Setyawan — 2024-05-31

This research aims to analyse the use of Tundakan Fort as a history learning resource at SMAN 1 Paringin. The method used in the research used a qualitative approach. Data sources were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. As for data analysis, it refers to Miles and Huberman which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the utilisation of Tundakan Fort as a history learning resource at SMAN 1 Paringin had a positive impact on students' understanding of local history and increased their sense of concern for the preservation of cultural heritage. In the utilisation of Tundakan Fort as a source of history, the teacher directed students to conduct interviews with several residents of Tundakan Village. Furthermore, students were taken to the Tundakan Fort area to make observations and documentation. Then the form of evaluation used is by doing group assignments to students. This activity was carried out with the aim of measuring students' understanding of history through the results of students' observations and analyses of the Tundukan Fort. The obstacles faced include transportation, time constraints, the difficulty of coordinating students in the field and coordinating students outside of school hours.

Pengembangan Media E-Booklet Berbasis Timeline Pada Materi Indonesia Masa Kolonial Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kronologis Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 12 Pekanbaru

Tantrike Helsa — 2024-05-31

Kemampuan berpikir kronologis merupakan kemampuan dasar dalam mempelajari sejarah, maka untuk mencapai beberapa tujuan dalam mempelajari sejarah peserta didik harus memiliki kemampuan dasar dalam berpikir sejarah yakni kemampuan berpikir kronologis. Maka untuk dapat membantu siswa dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kronologisnya peneliti tertarik untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran sebagai alat bantu dalam proses pembelajaran yakni media e-booklet berbasis timeline. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media e-booklet berbasis timeline pada materi Indonesia masa kolonial untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kronologis siswa kelas XI SMAN 12 Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan diantaranya analisis, perencanaan, pengembangan, penerapan, dan evaluasi. Hasil validasi ahli untuk media e-booklet berbasis timeline memperoleh persentase 88% dari ahli materi, 94% dari ahli media, 88% dari penilaian siswa uji coba kelompok kecil, dan 86,2% dari penilaian siswa uji coba kelompok besar dengan kategori keseluruhan “sangat layak”. Selain itu, hasil pretest-posttest dari kedua kelompok menunjukkan hasil n-gain score dengan kategori sedang pada uji coba kelompok kecil dan kategori tinggi pada uji coba kelompok besar. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media e-booklet berbasis timeline efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kronologis siswa kelas XI SMAN 12 Pekanbaru.

The Community Adaptation Strategies to Tidal Floods (Case Study: Karangjompo Community, Tirto Sub-District, Pekalongan Regency)

Fatlina Hijriyanti — 2024-05-31

The occurence of tidal floods, which are a result of rising sea levels, affects the lives of the surrounding community. One of the areas frequently affected by tidal floods is Karangjompo Village, located in the northern part of Pekalongan Regency. Due to the impacts of tidal floods on residential areas, the village community needs to strategize to adapt and ensure their survival. Failure to address the challenges and issues caused by tidal floods may lead to new social problems. Therefore, the formulation of this research is to explore the adaptation strategies implemented by the community in Karangjompo Village towards tidal floods. The method used in this research is qualitative, aiming to provide a clear overview of the adaptation strategies employed by the Karangjompo community. The findings indicate that the community adopts various strategies such as periodically raising house floors, preparing door barriers during flood-prone months, purchasing or making their own boats for transportation during floods, evacuating, collaborating with various parties, and maintaining solidarity and mutual assistance among community members.

Analysis of User Satisfaction with Activity Based Components at Caldera Adventure : Rafting & Resort Sukabumi

Rima Pratiwi Batubara — 2024-05-31

As global mobility increases and traveler preferences change, demand for unique and attractive accommodation is also growing rapidly. Accommodations specifically designed to provide an unforgettable holiday experience have become a focus of attention in the industry. Resorts are not only places to stay, but also tourist destinations in their own right, offering a variety of facilities and activities that attract tourists. The research in this journal aims to find out about one of the components in the assessment in the field of hospitality (hospitality assessment), namely the basic activities of the resort (activity based component). The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with Caldera Adventure: Rafting & Resort as the research location. Data was obtained through interviews, documentation and observation. The assessment indicators are based on resort user activity components based on Brey et al., (2008). The research results show that this resort offers family services, indoor and outdoor recreation, services related to well-being, a variety of activities for everyone, and entertainment activities. Increasing the variety of services and activities to attract more visitors and expand the customer base. It is hoped that this article can be used as a reference to increase the attractiveness of the resort so as to provide a richer staying experience for visitors and expand its positive impact on local tourism.

PROSPECTIVE ACCOUNTING TEACHERS' VIEWS ON THE POST-COVID-19 LEARNING PROCESS AT SURAKARTA MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY

Agung Faizin — 2024-06-02

This research was conducted to examine how prospective teachers view the post-Covid-19 learning process and how various variables (Optimization of Learning, Optimization of Student Participation) affect post-Covid-19 pandemic learning conducted with IT-based Teaching and Learning Activities. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) is the method used for data analysis in this study to analyze the data obtained after withdrawing data. This study involved Accounting Education students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, vulnerable class of 2018-2022 where these students experienced the learning process during the pandemic and post-pandemic. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to students online. The results showed that based on the views of prospective teacher students that learning optimization factors, optimizing student participation can positively and significantly influence IT-based Teaching and Learning Activities at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta after the Covid-19 pandemic.

Historiographical Distortion of R.A Kartini's Heroism in a Feminist Sociological Perspective

Marianus Ola Kenoba — 2024-06-02

The historiography of R.A Kartini 's heroism is a choice of topic that is quite challenging to discuss because Kartini is the only heroine who is armed with ideas. By tracing the historiography of Indonesian heroes, it was identified that not many of them left traces for the next generation in the form of written ideas. The monumental work that makes Kartini unique is a book titled “Letters of Javanese Princess.” The book “Letters of Javanese Princess” became a new milestone in the struggle of Indonesian women to gain access to formal education. The method used in this textual research is critical hermeneutics. The critical hermeneutics method allows a broad interpretation of written texts accessed by researchers. The results show that the historiography of Kartini's heroic values tended to be distorted by her rhetorical value alone. The impact is the occurrence of cults and devotional attitudes towards personality. The content of historical knowledge based on monumental historiography is quite risky because cults and devotions are always final, making it unnecessary to re-dialogue their existence. This research can be positioned as an auto criticism of Kartini's heroic historiography by utilizing the paradigm of feminist sociology.

Implementasi Modul Ajar Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Di Era Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Banjarmasin

Halda Nor Halisa — 2024-06-02

The independent curriculum is one part of the learning recovery effort where teachers use teaching modules as a learning design aimed at delivering content to students systematically. This research aims to analyze the implementation of teaching modules by history teachers in class X SMAN 2 Banjarmasin, this research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and document analysis. Data analysis techniques use data collection, data reduction, data presentation, as well as drawing conclusions and verification. Data validity techniques use triangulation of techniques and sources. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the implementation of teaching modules by history teachers in class The school will not let this problem drag on. To overcome these problems so that teaching and learning activities are not hampered and can help teachers implement teaching modules, the efforts made are the implementation of learning communities in schools and workshop activities to increase teacher competence so that teachers in learning can improve the quality of competence in teaching.

Historical Studies Of Japan During The Meiji Restoration

Anita Anita — 2024-06-02

This research aims to find out the history of Japan during the Meiji Restoration. The research method used in this research is the historical method, because the object of this research aims to describe and analyze past events. The results of the research are that the Meiji Restoration had an impact on changes in various areas of life in Japanese society. Meiji restoration means recovery, which includes development and renewal. In this case, the restoration of power is both theoretical and practical. The Meiji restoration carried out by Meiji Tenno covered the political sector, the economic sector, the educational sector and the military sector. Long before the Meiji restoration, Japan was considered a weak, backward country and prey to Western imperialist countries. However, after restoration in all areas it turned out to produce truly amazing results. The progress that Japan experienced in various fields after the Meiji Restoration not only made the Japanese people prosperous, but also became a developed nation that was competitive with Western countries.

DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSMIGRATION COMMUNITY IN RINGIN JAYA VILLAGE, PULAU BURUNG DISTRICT, INDRAGIRI HILIR DISTRICT, RIAU PROVINCE, 1994-2000

Sri Budi Rahayu — 2024-06-02

Transmigration is the movement of people from a densely populated area to an area that is less or not yet populated. Transmigration in Indonesia has existed since the colonial era and the New Order until now. Transmigration first came to Ringin Jaya Village in 1994. This writing aims to determine the development of the lives of the transmigration community in Ringin Jaya Village. The importance of this research is because the transmigration of people from Java to Ringin Jaya Village has had a very rapid influence on regional expansion, regional development, social and economic development of the people in Ringin Jaya Village. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a historical approach. Historical research consists of four stages, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the results of initial research, the arrival of the transmigration community in Ringin Jaya Village mostly came from Java. The reason Javanese people participate in transmigration is to look for larger land because the land available in Java is very narrow, while those living in Java have an increasingly dense population and the economy is also difficult, so people participate in transmigration with the aim of changing their lives and making the economy better in the future. which will come.

SYMBOLS OF WOMEN'S EXISTENCE IN SA,O NGGUA ORNAMENTS IN THE WOLOTOPO TRADITIONAL VILLAGE, EAST WOLOTOPO VILLAGE NDONA DISTRICT, ENDE DISTRICT

Josef Kusi — 2024-06-02

The problem in this research is what is the meaning of the symbol of women's existence in traditional house ornaments in the Wolotopo traditional village, East Wolotpo Village, Ndona District, Ende Regency. The aim of this research is to find out the meaning of the symbol of women's existence in traditional houses in the Wolotopo traditional community, East Wolotopo Village, Ndona District Ende Regency. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research method, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques in this research include data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the research show that the Wolotopo indigenous people believe that breast ornaments in traditional houses indicate the importance of women's role as a symbol of life and fertility for all humans, which is an ancestral heritage. This symbolizes unity and is a symbol of communication between humans and the highest being. In the life of the Wolotopo traditional community, women have an important role and big responsibilities, which have been inherited by their ancestors and are trusted by the local cultural community, such as women's involvement in traditional household affairs, in various traditional rituals such as working on traditional houses, mosalaki burial rituals and someone's coronation. becoming a traditional figure (wakelaki ritual), opening new land and making statues of gods (Ana deo).

CAPACITY BUILDING EFFORTS FOR VILLAGE OFFICIALS AND THE VILLAGE CONSULTATIVE BODY IN CARRYING OUT THEIR DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS IN SIMARLELAN VILLAGE, SOUTH TAPANULI

Irma Santi Laoli — 2024-06-02

The purpose of this research is to explain the efforts made to increase the ability of the village apparatus and village consultative bodies to perform their respective roles in South Tapanuli Simarlelan Village. The incapacity of the village machinery and village consultative bodies to perform their roles and responsibilities is the basis of this study. In addition to purposive sampling for informant selection and SWOT analysis for data analysis, this study employs descriptive qualitative approaches. The study was carried out in the South Tapanuli Regency's Simarlelan Village Head Office y in the Muara Batang Toru District. The findings indicated that because capacity building initiatives are only implemented by local governments with erratic timelines and do not involve the apparatus and BPD as a whole, it is possible to argue that they have not been fully and appropriately implemented in order to enhance the ability of village apparatus and BPD Simarlelan in carrying out their duties and functions.

STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING THE RAINBOW BRIDGE MARINE TOURISM OBJECT IN NAGARI MUARA KANDIS PUNGGASAN PESISIR SELATAN DISTRICT

Lala Gusti Ayu — 2024-06-02

The purpose of this study is to develop the Rainbow Bridge marine tourism object in order to increase the local original income (PAD) of Muara Kandis Punggasan and the economy of the surrounding community by analyzing strategies then using the right strategies. The background of this study is the failure in the development of rainbow bridge marine tourism objects in Nagari Muara Kandis, Punggasan, South Coast Regency and how the strategy in developing these tourist attractions. The research method uses a type of descriptive qualitative research with data analysis techniques in the form of SWOT analysis. Data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. The result of this study is that the Rainbow Bridge marine tourism object is known to the public not only with the uniqueness of the bridge and the beauty of the beach but also provided a children's playground that made many visitors at that time, but this tourist attraction is no longer operating until now, even photo spots in marine attractions are no longer there or damaged. Many facilities had to be added, especially after the attraction's vacuum, all average facilities had to be reorganized. The failure of the construction of the Rainbow Bridge marine tourism object was due to lack of management, especially Nagari Owned Enterprises (BUMNAG), besides that this tourist attraction was also quiet because it was hit by Covid-19 at that time.

Application Of The Problem Based Learning Model In History Learning To Increase Learning Activity And Achievement Of Class X Ruminant Students At Smk Negeri 1 Aimere Academic Year 2023/2024

Hasti Sulaiman — 2024-06-02

This research aims to determine whether the application of the Problem Based Learning model can increase the activity of Class X Ruminant Vocational School students, by applying the PBL model it can increase the learning achievement of Class The type of research used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with qualitative research methods. The data collection techniques used in this research are source triangulation and method triangulation. The data analysis used in this method is qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The research results showed that after implementing the PBL model, there was an increase in students' learning activeness, namely reaching a score of 88.1% in the 2nd cycle, compared to the 1st cycle which only reached 66.2%. Increasing student activity had an impact on increasing student learning achievement in the second cycle reaching a score of 91.30%, as many as 21 students achieved the KKM score out of a total of 23 participants, compared to the first cycle which only achieved a score of 52.17% or a total of 12 students. which reaches the KKM value. The obstacles faced in implementing the PBL model are the students' minimal understanding of the Problem Based Learning Model at the beginning, and there are students who are not yet able to work together in groups. The advantages of implementing the PBL model include that students are more active in learning, students' abilities are better honed, students can practice cooperation in groups, create a spirit of competition between groups, and teachers can more easily see students' understanding of the material.

THE ROLE OF MUHAMMADIYAH IN THE FIELD OF EDUCATIONTHE LEADERSHIP PERIOD OF H. MISMAR MA'AHUIN KAMPAR DISTRICT

Fiona Rahmawati — 2024-06-09

Muhammadiyah is currently an influential organization in the world of education, even though it was initially founded by an Islamic group, Muhammadiyah has been able to develop well over time so that it is easily accepted by all elements of Indonesian society. To find out the role of educational institutions established by Muhammadiyah in advancing education in Kampar Regency, supervision will be carried out on these educational institutions, with the aim that existing Kampar Regency educational institutions can run according to their functions and can demonstrate their role to enrich the life of a nation. The aim of this research is to determine the initial process of Muhammadiyah's role in the field of education, to determine the process of Muhammadiyah's role in the field of education, to determine the impact of Muhammadiyah's role in the field of education. This research uses a type of historical or historical research that has four steps, Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation, and Histiography. The research location is in Kampar Regency. From the results of this research, it can be seen the role of H. Mismar Ma'ahu in advancing education in Kampar Regency by establishing Muhammadiyah schools and contributing as a Muhammadiyah leader in education such as providing scholarship assistance for the people of Kampar Regency, and also developing the Muhammadiyah education curriculum. through Dikdasmen, which implements the mixed curriculum implemented in Muhammadiyah Muhammadiyah schools in Kampar Regency, it can be seen that there has been an increase in access to education during the H. Mismar Ma'ahu period. Through the establishment of schools and educational institutions in areas that were previously less accessible, Muhammadiyah has opened the door to education for the people of Kampar Regency to promote education with Islamic character and values.

Ruang Sosial Milenial: Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Ngo-Coffee Shop (Nongky) di Banyuwangi (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi)

Muttafaqur Rohmah — 2024-06-09

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Designing a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Model on Multiculturalism in History

Ulfatun Nafi’ah — 2024-06-09

The purpose of writing this article is to design a multiculturalism approach to teaching history; analyze opportunities and challenges regarding teaching history through a multicultural lens; and prepare a project-based learning model design with the theme of multiculturalism with material on the Cultural History of West Kalimantan. This research method is a literature review. This research uses library insights to examine 20 journal articles related to the content of the article topic. Articles are written based on secondary data sources. The data used was obtained based on research reports, books, and appropriate articles. The data collection method was carried out through a process of in-depth study and analysis of literature on multiculturalism in the history of education in Indonesia. The data analysis technique used in writing articles is qualitative analysis. This article provides insight into the multiculturalism approach to cultural history in the West Kalimantan region. The project-based learning (PjBL) learning model can be an example for teachers in designing learning models that suit the environment and conditions of students. The aim of learning with a multiculturalism approach is expected to provide good historical awareness for students to care for Indonesia's diversity and the variety of cultures that exist. In practice, students can instill an attitude of tolerant and respectful civic life, have empathy for others to create a just Indonesian nation, and uphold democratic values in life.

Non-Native English-Speaking Tutor: The Students’ Perception at English Education Center In Banyuwangi

Rizki Nurfida Pambayun — 2024-06-09

This research was examined to gain student’s perception of non-native English-Speaking Tutor: at English education centre in Banyuwangi. There were 28 students of Desy Education Banyuwangi as the participant of this research. The research instruments applied were questionnaire and interview. The data analyzed by using qualitative data analysis techniques such as flow model and tabulating data. Based on the whole instruments and techniques applied, the researcher found out 24 points which written clearly in the table as the final result of questionnaire. In addition, interview was used to support the answers of students’ questionnaire. The result shown that half of students (68%) stated that the skills and the success of non-native English-speaking tutors inspired them to achieve the same or even better competence than NNEST. Furthermore, the students' positive perceptions were also strengthened by the results of interviews which indicated that students gave positive perceptions which explained that if they were highly motivated and confident, they could achieve success in speaking like NNEST. So, it can be conclude that most of the students had the positive perception of Non-native English Speaking Tutor: at English Education Centre in Banyuwangi.

USE OF MOTHER LANGUAGE AS A COMMUNICATION TOOL INTRODUCING INDONESIAN LANGUAGE AT AL-IMAN TERONG KINDERGARTEN EAST ADONARA DISTRICT

Margaret P.E. Djokaho — 2024-06-19

The use of mother tongue (Lamaholot language) in daily communication both in the family, community and school environment. The use of mother tongue as a means of communication between students at Al-Iman Terong Kindergarten and teachers. The mother tongue becomes an introduction to Indonesian language by the teacher so that students are able to understand the purpose and objectives of each learning process carried out. In this situation, cognitive and language development in obtaining fluency in Indonesian will be hampered or have difficulty. Therefore, mother tongue is used to solve the above problems, especially the use of local language (Lamaholot). The use of local language as a mother tongue in the classroom can be a tremendous support for students learning Indonesian as a second language. It is concluded that the use of mother tongue plays an important role in children's language and cognitive development. The use of mother tongue in the learning process allows students to gain total language experience and further the child's cognitive development and language development. Mother tongue as the language of instruction of Indonesian that children can understand and the use of mother tongue to improve cognitive development and language development of children..

Implementation of Behavior Modification Techniques for Children with Low Social Skills (A Case Study at the Social Protection Service Unit for Children in Garut, West Java)

Meiti Subardhini — 2024-06-24

This research focuses on the application of behavior modification techniques in various specific behaviors agreed upon, aiming to influence the levels of social skills. The research method employed is the Single Subject Design approach. The respondents of this study are children with low social skills receiving services at SATPEL PSA. Instruments used to measure baseline A1, treatment (B1), and baseline A2 are based on the results of behavior assessments, identifying 9 behaviors with 36 specific behaviors. The implementation of behavior modification techniques aims to reduce maladaptive behaviors in children, utilizing motivation techniques, positive reinforcement, modeling, counseling, and self-help groups. The research results indicate that two children, SS and MK, showed increased measurements in cognitive, behavioral, and emotional aspects during baseline and intervention. The highest results were recorded in the behavioral aspect, while the cognitive aspect showed a comparatively lower improvement.

Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Alalak

Siti Raihanah — 2024-06-25

This study has a background regarding the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in history learning. Indonesia has experienced a long learning crisis, to overcome this the Minister of Education is trying to get out of the learning crisis by changing the curriculum. The purpose of the study is to analyze the implementation of history learning using the Independent Curriculum at SMA Negeri 1 Alalak. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques through several stages of observation, interviews, and document studies. Sampling of data sources was carried out by purposive sampling. The validity of the data in the study will use triangulation techniques. The results of the study show that the Independent Curriculum is used as a solution to recover from the learning crisis and is not free from other problems in implementing the new curriculum. Then for its implementation it has gone well, but teachers still have difficulty in adjusting to the interests and needs of students, The conclusion of this study examines the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum in history learning has gone well and is implemented by classes X and XI. Teachers still need adjustments regarding the curriculum, teachers need to know the learning style needed and need to take part in a lot of training and take part in the history MGMP in order to share with other school teachers.

Analysis of the Cultivation of Pangerten and Gotong Royong Character Values Through Social Learning for Blind Students at SLB A YKAB Surakarta

Irham Hasri Isnanto — 2024-06-25

The unfocused cultivation of character values in the learning process is a problem in the field of education that can result in a lack of affective and pyschomotor aspects for students. Moreover, the lack of opportunities for the cultivation of character values is currently also affected to students with special needs, one of which is blind in SLB A YKAB Surakarta. Character problems are shown in the limited social skills of blind students who seem to still be independent (individualist) when interacting with others in SLB. Therefore, a good solution step is needed to help blind students fix the problem and grow their social skills through the process of instilling the character values of gotong royong and pangerten. This study aims to examine the extent to which blind students apply the cultivation of the character values of gotong royong and pangerten utilizing the stages of Bandura's social learning theory in the learning activities of SLB A YKAB Surakarta. The method used is qualitative with phenomenological approach. The research data sources were obtained from 6 informants, namely 2 teachers, 2 blind students, and 2 parents of students as research subjects. The results showed that blind students have implemented the process of instilling character values according to the stages of social learning. This is evidenced by the results of the actualization of students who have been able to bring up the attitude of togetherness as a reflection of the orientation of gotong royong and pangerten.

SYMBOLIZATION OF KERIS PAMOR IN THE MANIFESTATION OF SELF-IDENTITY IN THE SOKOSONGO KERIS COMMUNITY IN SEMARANG DISTRICT

Stevanus Abram Wijaya — 2024-06-25

Keris in the understanding of the Indonesian people, especially we as Javanese, understand the keris as a form of Tosan Aji. Javanese people adopt the meanings of the keris through prestige, using the keris as a means of increasing self-confidence and increasing a sense of enthusiasm or ethos in work. Research on the symbolization of prestige on the keris blade is to show the connection between the meaning of the symbol of prestige of the keris and the formation of a person's self-identity. These prestiges are divided into several elements that form them, namely, water, fire, air, earth and special prestige. The keris that will be discussed will be researched using qualitative methods and using an ethnographic approach. This research was carried out in Kesongo Hamlet, Tuntang District, Semarang Regency. In analyzing the data, ethnographic data analysis techniques will be used as an instrument in understanding cultural meaning which includes Domain Analysis, Taxonomic Analysis, Component Analysis and Cultural Theme Analysis. The symbolism in this keris, through its prestige, aims to be a means of prayer and also education or knowledge for its owner, but if the owner does not want to try and does not want to develop, then the prayers and hopes that exist will not come true.

Study of Student Behavior on the Implementation of Child Friendly School at SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta

Extana Rui Arda — 2024-06-25

Juvenile delinquency is a problem that often occurs within the scope of educational units. Children also often get bullying treatment that can damage their mentality. The government provides a solution to this problem by creating a Child Friendly School policy. This program, which is located in formal, non-formal and informal education units, aims to create conditions that are safe, healthy, clean and can guarantee and fulfill children's rights. There is a guarantee in protecting children from violence, discrimination or treatment that endangers children and participating in providing the best service. Child Friendly Schools are a means for students to learn, develop and increase their learning motivation and self-confidence. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of Student Behavior Study of Child Friendly School Implementation at SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The focus of this research is on the objectives of the Child Friendly School program, the policies implemented and the reality of its implementation. Data collection techniques of this research through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)The results obtained state that the implementation of the Child Friendly School program at SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta has been running but cannot be said to be optimal because in its realization there are still several violations that cannot be eliminated. There needs to be a review of this government program to produce the success of Child Friendly Schools. So that the program that has been pursued by the government can run optimally.

Implementation of Grapyak Semanak Culture-Based Character Strengthening in the Prevention of Psychic Violence among Blind Students (Thomas Lickona's Character Education Perspective)

Alvin Rajaswara Indonesia — 2024-06-25

Psychological violence between students is a problem in the world of education and can occur between blind students in special schools. This study aims to explore the strategies, inhibiting factors, and implications of character strengthening based on grapyak semanak culture in preventing psychological violence between blind students at SLB A YKAB Surakarta. The informants involved in this study include three teachers of blind students and seven blind students of grade VI SDLB. Data collection was conducted through participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed using an interactive model with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed: 1) character strengthening based on grapyak semanak culture in the prevention of psychological violence among blind students at SLB A YKAB Surakarta is implemented by teachers through storytelling strategies and guidance and counseling; 2) inhibiting factors for strengthening grapyak semanak culture-based character in the prevention of psychological violence among blind students at SLB A YKAB Surakarta include the difficulty of blind students in regulating negative emotions and less than optimal synergy between parents and teachers of blind students; 3) Teachers' strategies in strengthening character based on grapyak semanak culture can have constructive-progressive implications for the majority of aspects in the grapyak semanak character component of visually impaired students, but not for aspects of moral awareness, self-control, and habits.

Hambatan Serta Dampak Pelaksanaan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Dimensi Bernalar Kritis Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Sejarah Di Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Banjarmasin

Anggelika Permata Sari — 2024-06-25

The critical reasoning dimension of students in history learning is quite low, causing a lack of ability in solving problems, lack of curiosity, and learning that is still monotonous makes students lazy and bored in the learning process. To overcome this problem, one of them is done through the Pancasila student profile, by applying 6 dimensions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the obstacles and impacts of the Pancasila student profile of the critical reasoning dimension on the history learning process in class X of SMA Negeri 1 Banjarmasin. This study used a qualitative method. The subjects of the study were 35 students of class X-5 of SMA Negeri 1 Banjarmasin using a questionnaire and 5 students in-depth interviews, 1 history subject teacher, and a curriculum representative. Data obtained through observation of teacher activities, student activities, critical reasoning skills and student motivation in the learning process. Data analysis techniques in this study were the implementation of learning and evaluation. In the application of the Pancasila student profile, the critical reasoning dimension has obstacles, namely internal and instrumental factors, as well as negative and positive impacts. The conclusion of the study was several obstacles and impacts that occurred in the learning process, but could still be overcome by schools and teachers. Suggestions for school principals, teachers, and other researchers are that this research can be used as an option in implementing the Pancasila student profile in the critical reasoning dimension in the history learning process.

Efforts to Maintain Artifacts in The Langkat District Regional Museum

Annisa — 2024-06-25

Artifacts are historical relics that contain important information about various aspects of life. Museums, which serve as custodians of historical objects, are required to optimize this role, especially concerning their artifact collections. This research was conducted at the Langkat Regency Regional Museum, aiming to identify the efforts made in preserving artifact collections and the challenges faced by the museum's management in these preservation efforts. This study is descriptive in nature, utilizing a qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The informants in this study included the museum director and staff members working as managers at the Langkat Regency Regional Museum. The findings of this research indicate that preservation activities at the Langkat Regency Regional Museum have been implemented as part of preventive conservation efforts to prevent damage to artifacts and extend their lifespan. The challenges faced by the museum's management in their preservation efforts include a lack of human resources (HR) and limited budget.

Masjid Perjuangan 45 Medan City: History and Architecture

Susanti Lingga — 2024-06-25

Masjid perjuangan 45 is one of the oldest mosques in Medan, North Sumatra. This mosque was built by a Tengku named Sultan Matsyeh in 1922 and became a refuge for fighters against invaders who came to North Sumatra. The purpose of this research is to find out the history and architecture of the 45th struggle mosque. This research uses qualitative research methods with a historical approach, this research contributes to understanding the history and role of the 45th struggle mosque in the context of local history and architecture so as to enrich insight into the cultural and religious heritage in this area.

So that this mosque is maintained as one of the mosques that has a history of struggle in expelling invaders from Indonesia, especially North Sumatra and it is known that this mosque stands on land owned by Tengku Matseh, he is the Sultan of Percut. The architecture of this mosque itself refers to the modern architectural style and still respects the existing Islamic architectural values.

Development of Podcast Media Based on the Spotify Application in History Learning on the Influence of Islamic Religion and Culture in Indonesia at Profession Bina Vocational School

Suroyo — 2024-06-25

Education is an effort to become an active individual in developing the potential that exists within him. In developing personal potential, every individual needs to be guided and facilitated in carrying out learning activities. Learning media is one component of the teaching and learning process that has an important role in supporting the success of the teaching and learning process in the classroom. Considering the importance of technology in the 21st century, researchers are interested in developing learning media as a tool in the learning process, namely podcast media based on the Spotify application. This research aims to develop podcast media based on the Spotify application on the influence of Islamic religion and culture in Indonesia. This type of research is development research with a 4D development model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results of expert validation for podcast media based on the Spotify application from material experts were 94%,%, % from media experts 90%, % from small group assessments 92.1% and 90.1% from large group trials with the overall category "very worthy". This shows that podcast media based on the Spotify application can be used as a learning medium

IMPROVING STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS USING THE TPACK-BASED NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) LEARNING MODEL IN HISTORY LEARNING AT STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 BOGOR

Restu Yanuar Ula — 2024-06-25

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills by applying the TPACK-based Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model in history learning at SMA Negeri 1 Bogor. The research subjects were students of class X-4 at SMA Negeri 1 Bogor. This NHT learning model is applied as a strategy to improve students' critical thinking skills based on TPACK. This research shows that the application of the TPACK-based Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model has a positive impact on teachers and students. This can be seen in the learning process that teachers are more creative in applying innovative learning models and students look active and motivated and are able to improve their critical thinking skills by analyzing questions in the student worksheet (LKPD) given in the learning process. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the TPACK-based Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model can increase teacher creativity, increase critical thinking skills and student motivation.

Peran Perpustakaan dalam Pelestarian Budaya Lokal di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat

Vera Sriyuni Manik — 2024-06-26

Indonesia is a country of cultural diversity from Sabang to Merauke. The role of libraries has great significance as an effort to preserve and maintain these cultural values. Libraries as information centers also have a function as cultural preservation. However, besides that we need to explore what role the library plays in preserving local culture. This research aims to find out how the role of libraries in preserving local culture. This research uses qualitative methods with direct observation and interviews with librarians. Libraries have a very important role in preserving local culture in Pakpak Bharat Regency. Pakpak people in general also have a greeting pattern or pertuturen where someone will call their relatives with a distinctive and polite greeting and have a function for each term of greeting. Through its programs, the library is able to become an effective agent in documenting, promoting, and introducing cultural heritage to the community.

Pelaku Bullying Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Teori Identitas Sosial Sebuah Systematic Review Literature

Sakroni Sakroni — 2024-06-26

This study investigates bullying behavior from the perspective of social identity theory. Bullying is a serious issue affecting the well-being of individuals in schools and communities. The primary aim of this research is to explore how identification with specific social groups influences bullying behavior. The methodology employed is a systematic literature review focusing on inclusion criteria related to social identification, group dynamics, status and power, and contextual factors. Key findings indicate that social identification plays a pivotal role in bullying behavior, while group dynamics, social status, and influences from school, family, and social media contexts are also significant. The research findings carry significant implications for enhancing anti-bullying efforts, primarily by focusing on the development of more impactful interventions. It is vital to prioritize the creation of safe and inclusive school environments as a key aspect in combating bullying effectively.

Tradisi Ubeng Dusun Masyarakat Jawa di Dusun Slatri Kecamatan Kasembon Kabupaten Malang

Rhenna May Diana Auralia F — 2024-06-26

Slatri Hamlet is a place where the community is all Muslim, because it is a place that is based on the Islamic religion, it cannot be denied that the activities carried out are based on religious activities that contain elements and even the reading of verses from the holy Koran. Ubeng dusun is the core procession in this tradition where residents who take part in ubeng are not allowed to speak at all because they have to read the recommended reading. Previously, Slatri hamlet was a place full of swamps. Because the meaning of the name Slatri itself is rowo sing garing (dry swamp). However, it is not known for certain what the relationship is between the ubeng dusun tradition and the origins of the slatri hamlet which originates from the swamp. However, because of the tradition that has existed for a long time and every year it is carried out precisely in the month of Suro. So until now this tradition has always been carried out because it was ordered by elders and predecessors. This research aims to find out the procession and symbolic meaning of the ubeng village procession carried out by the people of Slatri hamlet. Meanwhile, research data was obtained from interviews with current religious leaders, village heads, and several residents who knew about the ubeng village tradition. So that from the research results obtained, researchers can analyze using descriptive qualitative research methods.

PRRI Suppression Operation in Sungai Pagar (1958-1961)

Cindy Lorenza — 2024-06-26

The establishment of PRRI was a reaction to the leadership of President Soekarno and to create a more decentralized government in Indonesia. The first joint operation known as Operation Tegas led by Lieutenant Colonel (Inf) Kaharuddin Nasution in Pekanbaru.The research problem was the destruction process of PRRI in Sungai Pagar, Kampar Kiri Hilir in 1958-1961. This research aims to (1) know the background of the emergence of PRRI in Riau (2) to know the PRRI movement that occurred in Sungai Pagar 1958-1961 (3) to know the actions in an effort to suppress PRRI in Sungai Pagar by the Republican Army. This research is a library research study. The method used in this research is qualitative historical methods covering four stages including: heuristic, critism, interpretation, and historiography. As for the location of the research that is in Sungai Pagar Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir District, Riau Province. The result showed that the destruction of PRRI in Sungai Pagar was based on the involvement of US CIA who provided weapons and drop

it at Pekanbaru and Sungai Pagar village which is approximately 30km from Pekanbaru became one of the areas used by PRRI troops in resistance to the Republican army.

Protection of Women’s Rights in the Escalating Conflict in Palestine

Nurfarah Nidatya — 2024-07-01

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is inextricably linked to the issues Palestinian women face. They have been affected psychologically, mentally, and physically. The Palestinian independence movement and Palestinian women's struggle are inextricably linked. The protection of women's rights has grown in importance in light of the protracted conflict in Palestine. Conflict-related tensions and economic pressures are contributing to an increase in domestic violence. In conflict areas, fundamental rights like freedom of speech, travel, and political participation are often ignored or restricted. This study investigates how both governmental and non-governmental entities safeguard women's rights in Palestine. This qualitative case study-based research examines how women's rights were maintained in Palestine as the conflict escalated. This study examines the dynamics of women's rights issues in Palestine and the difficulties in addressing these issues in-depth using secondary data from earlier studies, journal articles, and online articles. The study concludes that a multifaceted approach is necessary to protect women's rights in Palestine, given the Israeli occupation and patriarchal norms. Cooperation is required to defend women's rights and promote a more equitable society in Palestine.

Preventing Digital Sexual Harassment: Strategies for Improving Digital Literacy An Islamic Education Perspective

eka rizky bastian — 2024-07-01

Digital harassment is becoming increasingly widespread and has become a serious problem in the digital era, including among society, especially Indonesian society. harassment itself definitely has an impact on the victim, and it definitely has a bad and negative impact, both physically and mentally. Islamic education plays an important role which is expected to prevent digital harassment by instilling moral and ethical values in society. In this research we aim to explain strategies for increasing digital literacy from an Islamic education perspective as a form of preventing digital harassment. Using qualitative methods and a literature study approach. We dive into various sources to provide various data, such as books, scientific journals, and online articles. The data analysis technique uses thematic analysis and content analysis. The end of this research shows that there are several strategies to increase digital literacy as a form of preventing digital harassment in accordance with Islamic education. First, instilling Islamic moral and ethical values in every human being. Second, developing knowledge and skills about information and communication technology. Third, developing the character of people with good character and high morals. This strategy must be implemented effectively in the Islamic education process in schools as well as in the general public in order to create a generation that is responsible and has noble character in the digital era.

THE INDONESIAN JOURNALISTS ASSOCIATION (PWI) IN RIAU DURING THE NEW ORDER ERA 1968-1998

Dhanti Salsabila Azis — 2024-07-01

The Minister of Information Regulation in Indonesia in 1969 stipulated that Indonesian journalists are required to become members of an Indonesian journalists’ organization approved by the government. Until June 1998, only one organization, the Indonesian Journalist Association (PWI), was recognized. In Riau, PWI was first chaired by H. Moeslim Roesli, serving from 1966-1968. Previously, in August 1963, a temporary representation of PWI Riau was formed with the following structure: Aspan Diar – Chairperson, A. Moeis Hadjads – Vice Chairperson, Noerbahrij Joesoef – Secretary, G.N.T Ilyas – Vice Secretary, Harun Al Rasyid – Treasure, accompanied by two Commissioners, A. Rachman Junus XI. The method used in this research is the Historical method. The historical method seeks to study past events, describing and analyzing these facts in depth. PWI Riau has several roles for journalists aimed at achieving common goals. And PWI Riau faces several challenges that they can resolve professionally through their activities.

Terapi Islami Ala Padepokan Iqro’ Terhadap Fenomena Pergaulan Bebas di Desa Kolam Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan

Tiara Septiana — 2024-07-01

In Kolam Village, the rise of negative behavior among the community and teenagers, especially promiscuity, demands special treatment to protect the younger generation from deviant actions. One approach to dealing with this problem is through religion. This research explores the application of Islamic therapy at Padepokan Iqro' as a solution to overcome the phenomenon of promiscuity. This therapy involves religious practices such as dhikr, prayer, and reading the Koran. Researchers feel it is important to highlight how Padepokan Iqro' applies Islamic therapy in dealing with promiscuity. The method used in this research is qualitative, with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. The research results show that the Islamic therapy implemented at Padepokan Iqro' in the form of religious activities such as dhikr, prayer and reading the Koran, aims to help the community, especially teenagers, in reducing social problems such as promiscuity.

Pagelaran Seni dalam Tradisi Malam Bujang Gadis di Kabupaten Lahat Pasca-penghapusan Sistem Marga (1983-2008)

Susanto Jumaidi — 2024-07-01

Seni pertunjukan dalam tradisi Malam Bujang Gadis merupakan budaya masyarakat marga di Kabupaten Lahat yang sarat akan nilai, fungsi, dan tujuan. Akan tetapi, sistem marga tersebut dihapuskan melalui Keputusan Gubernur Sumatera Selatan tanggal 24 Maret 1983 Nomor 142 KPTS/1/1/1983. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses penyelenggaraan seni pertunjukan pada masa sistem marga, dinamika sosial politik pasca penghapusan sistem marga, dan pengaruhnya terhadap eksistensi seni pertunjukan. Dengan menggunakan metode sejarah yang meliputi heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi sumber, dan historiografi, penelitian ini bersumber dari Laporan Rapat Adat Marga, data Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Lahat, bahan visual, dan sejarah lisan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada masa sistem marga, seni pertunjukan mencerminkan nilai, norma, dan etika sosial, meliputi seni tari dan seni sastra daerah, hiburan tradisional, dan forum pelestarian kesenian daerah. Akan tetapi, pasca penghapusan sistem marga, perubahan sosial politik berdampak pada kehidupan sehari-hari, sehingga terjadi pergeseran dalam penyelenggaraan seni pertunjukan. Perubahan tersebut kemudian diadaptasi oleh para bujang dan gadis dengan mempengaruhi unsur-unsur pertunjukan seni seperti norma, etika, fungsi, bentuk seni, serta model dan praktik pertunjukan seni dalam tradisi Malam Bujang Gadis di Kabupaten Lahat.

Collaborative Governance in Accelerating Stunting Reduction through Corporate Social Responsibility Social Responsibility

Safira Hanny Rizky Wasiat — 2024-07-01

This research aims to explore collaborative governance in accelerating the reduction of stunting through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs in Warakas Village, North Jakarta. The Ketapang Kuning program, a CSR initiative, successfully reduced the stunting rate from 19.3% to 12% in 2022. This study employs a qualitative approach with data collection techniques that include field studies and literature reviews. The results indicate that collaboration between the private sector, government, and community is crucial in addressing stunting issues. Key factors supporting the success of this program include power-resource-knowledge asymmetries such as knowledge, managerial capabilities, and financial resources from the business sector, as well as incentives to participate in the form of internal and external motivations like rewards, and collective facilitative leadership and transparency. The discussion of this research emphasizes the importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in reducing stunting and how effective collaboration between various parties can produce significant impacts. The collaboration between the government and the private sector, as demonstrated by PT. PLN IP Priok PGU, serves as a concrete example of how human resources and available funds can be optimally utilized to achieve common goals in stunting reduction.