Pengembangan Keterampilan Las Listrik SMAW Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Di Workshop Politeknik Penerbangan Surabaya
Abstract
This study aims to achieve several results that contribute to improving the community's ability regarding welding techniques that are currently in great demand by various industries. The method used is a qualitative method with observation used to understand in depth how SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) electric welding skills are developed in vocational high school students. The sample in this study was the Community Service Activity Implementation Team for the Development of SMAW Electric Welding Skills for Vocational High School (SMK) Students at the Surabaya Aviation Polytechnic Workshop in the 2024 Fiscal Year consisting of 16 people, the results of the study showed that the Development of SMAW Electric Welding Skills has improved the abilities of students of SMK Penerbangan AAG Yogyakarta, SMK Penerbangan Angkasa Lanud Iswahjudi Magetan, SMK Penerbangan Angkasa Malang, even providing new experiences for students from the Computer and Network Engineering department. Based on the results of the activity, the participants showed significant progress in knowledge and skills. Increasing knowledge and skills through the approach of educational materials and technical training provided, participants in this activity have learned the benefits, placement, procedures and how to use SMAW Electric welding correctly and safely. Almost all participants of this activity agreed that SMAW Electric Welding can help improve skills both in education and industry. Empowerment of Aviation Vocational School students in developing SMAW Electric Welding skills is expected to be applied in various industrial fields by providing several examples of how to use SMAW Electric Welding.
References
Irvan Tauvana A, Rachmanu F, Hakim L. Pelatihan Pengelasan Smaw Ig Smk Se-Kabupaten Purwakarta, Karawang Dan Bogor. BERNAS J Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2021;2(2):546–51.
Ramadhan A. Penguasaan Kompetensi Teknik Pengelasan Smaw Siswa Kelas Xi Jurusan Teknik Pengelasan Smk N 2 Wonosari. 2019;187.
Fatah A. Kesiapan Smk Negeri Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. J Pendidik Vokasi Otomotif. 2023;5(1):95–109.
Mamungkas MI, Suprianto H, Hendaryati H. Pelatihan Dan Peningkatan Ketrampilan Las Listrik Untuk Siswa Smk Muhammadiyah 3 Malang. Pros Semin Nas Abdimas Ma Chung [Internet]. 2020;91–8. Available from: https://ocs.machung.ac.id/index.php/senam/article/view/54/46
Zamrudi Z, Waskito W, Jalinus N, Ambiyar A. Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Kompetensi Pengelasan dengan Proses Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) Berbasis SKKNI dan KKNI di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. JTEV (Jurnal Tek Elektro dan Vokasional). 2022;8(2):516.
Mubyarto G. Relevansi Kompetensi Pengelasan Smaw Di Smk N 2 Wonosari Terhadap Kebutuhan Industri. Pendidik Vokasional Tek Mesin. 2021;9(1):39–44.
Rusnaldy, Arianto, Paryanto P. Inspeksi Kualitas Hasil Las Proses Pengelasan SMAW dengan Menggunakan Jig Sebagai Alat Bantu. Rotasi. 2021;23(2):43–9.
Shobri M. Pengaruh arus pengelasan terhadap kekuatan pada proses las smaw menggunakan elektroda type e6013. J inovtek polbeng. 2019;9(2):378–81.
Saputra H, Ivanto M, Lubis GS. Pengaruh Hasil Pengelasan Model Smaw terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Baja ST 37 dan ASTM A36. J Teknol Rekayasa Tek Mesin. 2023;4(1):55–64.
Batu AL, Budiarto U, Manik P. Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Kuat Arus Dan Variasi Temperatur Preheat Pada Pengelasan Smaw Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Dan Kekuatan Tekuk Baja ST 60. J Tek Perkapalan. 2022;1–10.
Nurisna Z, Anggoro S, Chamim M. Pengembangan Keterampilan Las GMAW Pada Usaha Bengkel Las. Pros Semin Nas Progr Pengabdiaan Masy. 2022;1057–63.
Wibowo H. Analisis Perbandingan Metode Pengelasan untuk Mengendalikan Distorsi dan Tegangan Sisa – Review. J Din Vokasional Tek Mesin. 2020;5(2):95–102.
Havid, Muhammad ; Efendi A; B. Pengembangan Standar Pelaksanaan Praktik Kerja Industri (Prakerin) Siswa Smk Program Keahlian Teknik Pemesinan Di Wilayah Surakarta. J Ilm Pendidik Tek Kejuru. 2019;12(1):56–64.
Yafet B. Analisis Pengaruh Arus Pengelasan Dengan Metode Smaw Dengan Elektroda E7018 Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Dan Ketangguhan Pada Baja Karbon Rendah. Anal Pengaruh Arus Pengelasan Dengan Metod Smaw Dengan Elektroda E7018 Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Dan Ketangguhan Pada Baja Karbon Rendah. 2020;1–18.
Azwinur, Muhazir. Pengaruh Jenis Elektroda Pengelasan Smaw Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Material SS400. J Polimesin. 2019;7(1):1–55.
Prasetyo ND. Pengembangan Diktat Las Smaw Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa di SMK Negeri 3 Yogyakarta. 2019;535–42.
Nur H, Aqsha I, Husda BR. Pengaruh Pengetahuan Las terhadap Keterampilan Mengelaspada Siswa SMK Negeri Jurusan Pengelasan diKabupaten Bulukumba. J Semin Nas Has Penelit 2022. 2022;194–202.
Hanung I, Setiawan B, Yudo H, Jokosisworo S. Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Kuat Arus Listrik dan Posisi Pengelasan Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) Terhadap Kekuatan Material Baja Karbon Sedang. J Tek Perkapalan [Internet]. 2019;5(2):456. Available from: http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/naval
Bunahri RR, Supardam D, Prayitno H, Kuntasi C. Determination of Air Cargo Performance: Analysis of Revenue Management, Terminal Operations, and Aircraft Loading (Air Cargo Management Literature Review). DJIMS Dinasti Int J Manag Sci [Internet]. 2023;4(5):833–44. Available from: https://www.dinastipub.org/DIJMS/article/view/1822%0Ahttps://www.dinastipub.org/DIJMS/article/download/1822/1252
Bunahri RR. Factors Influencing Air Cargo Business: Business Plan and Strategy, Professional Human Resources, and Airlines’ Performance. J Account Financ Manag [Internet]. 2023;4(2):220–7. Available from: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
