TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIO-POLITICAL COMMUNICATION IN THE 2024 REGIONAL ELECTIONS IN SOUTH SULAWESI

Authors

  • Hasruddin Nur Program Studi Pendidikan IPS, FIS-H, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Najamuddin Program Studi Sosiologi, FIS-H, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Hasanudin Kasim Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, FKIP, Universitas Megarezky, Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7576

Keywords:

Socio-Political Communication Transformation; Digital Political Communication; 2024 Regional Elections in South Sulawesi.

Abstract

The 2024 regional elections in South Sulawesi reflect a significant transformation in socio-political communication, marked by the growing dominance of digital media as the primary arena for political engagement. This study investigates the transition from conventional, elite-centered campaign models to digitally networked forms of interaction, and analyzes how candidates strategically construct and disseminate political messages across online platforms. Employing a qualitative design, the research integrates framing theory with multimodal digital discourse analysis to examine campaign materials circulated on major social media platforms during the 2024 electoral period. Data were collected through systematic documentation of textual posts, images, videos, and interactive exchanges between candidates and citizens. The analysis focuses on narrative framing, symbolic representation, and patterns of audience engagement. The findings reveal a clear shift from hierarchical, one-way communication toward more participatory, dialogic, and interactive political exchanges. Candidates increasingly relied on multimodal resources combining text, visuals, audio, and short-form video to craft persuasive narratives, shape public perception, and mobilize voters. In addition, platform algorithms and interactive features reshaped the dynamics of influence between political elites and the electorate. Overall, socio-political communication in the 2024 elections demonstrates a hybrid digital model that redefines campaign strategies, public deliberation, and democratic participation at the regional level.

References

Ahmed, S. K., Mohammed, R. A., Nashwan, A. J., Ibrahim, R. H., Abdalla, A. Q., M. Ameen, B. M., & Khdhir, R. M. (2025). Using thematic analysis in qualitative research. Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health, 6, 100198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2025.100198

Amane, A. P. O., Mahendra, Y., Yusuf, M., Faizah, S. I., Katili, A. Y., Abas, M., Kasim, H., Santosa, Y. B. P., Alqadri, D., Maesarini, I. W., Putri, V. K., Fatkhuri, Solihin, O. A., Purba, I. E., & Nur, H. (2024). Sistem Politik Indonesia. In A. Asari (Ed.), PT MAFY MEDIA LITERASI INDONESIA.

Amin, M., & Ritonga, A. D. (2024). Diversity, Local Wisdom, and Unique Characteristics of Millennials as Capital for Innovative Learning Models: Evidence from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Societies, 14(12), 260. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc14120260

Asimakopoulos, G., Antonopoulou, H., Giotopoulos, K., & Halkiopoulos, C. (2025). Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Democratic Processes and Citizen Participation. Societies, 15(2), 40. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc15020040

Civila, S., & Lugo-Ocando, J. A. (2026). News Framing and Platform Affordances in Social Media. Journalism Practice, 20(1), 188–210. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2024.2319249

Cobo, M. J., De Mascellis, A. M., Misuraca, M., & Spano, M. (2025). Automatic temporal framing detection for news analysis. Quality & Quantity. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-025-02492-1

Dinger, M. (2026). Digital Publics and Networks of Communication on Twitter. In Political Science and International Studies Political Science and International Studies (R0) (pp. 199–231). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-06963-4_5

Elkins, K. (2022). The Shapes of Stories: Sentiment Analysis for Narrative. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009270403

Fornasier, M. D. O., & Borges, G. S. (2022). The current influence of social media on democratic debate, political parties and electioneering. Revista de Investigações Constitucionais, 9(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v9i1.83460

Hafel, M. (2023). Digital Transformation in Politics and Governance in Indonesia: Opportunities and Challenges in the Era of Technological Disruption. Society, 11(2), 742–757. https://doi.org/10.33019/society.v11i2.577

Helena Octavianne, Fendy Suhariadi, Mohammad Fakhruddin Mudzakkir, Donny Trianto, & Umar Chamdan. (2024). Identity Politics and Polarization in Contemporary Muslim Countries: The Impact of Elections, Social Media, and Global Dynamics. MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review, 3(2), 263–286. https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v3i2.9909

Ida, R., Mashud, M., Saud, M., Yousaf, F. N., & Ashfaq, A. (2025). Politics in Indonesia: democracy, social networks and youth political participation. Cogent Social Sciences, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2432071

Jhaver, S., Frey, S., & Zhang, A. X. (2023). Decentralizing Platform Power: A Design Space of Multi-Level Governance in Online Social Platforms. Social Media + Society, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231207857

Kisa, S., & Kisa, A. (2025). Can digital storytelling improve health outcomes for immigrant and refugee populations? A scoping review. BMC Public Health, 25(1), 1043. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22209-1

Krishnamurthy, S., Misopoulos, F., Leung, E. K. H., & Antonopoulou, K. (2026). Feature classification methods on measuring user engagement in social media campaigns. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2026.3664701

Lee, Y., Mackenzie, M. J., & Lach, L. (2024). Toward a developmental transactional model of educational upward mobility. Review of Education, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.70007

Lepistö, L., Lepistö, S., & Kallio, K.-M. (2023). Unpacking data analytics: rhetorical analysis. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 35(8), 993–1004. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2021.1990876

Lin, H., Zhang, M., Qi, X., & Shen, W. (2025). Social bots shape public issue networks in China’s dual-carbon agenda: a network analysis using MRQAP. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 432. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04472-0

Lipschultz, J. H. (2022). Social Media and Political Communication. In Social Media and Political Communication. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003170471

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2019). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publication, Inc.

Nibrosu Rohid. (2026). Behind High Community Participation: Communication Strategies of Organizers in Socializing Local Head Elections. Jurnal Spektrum Komunikasi, 14(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.37826/spektrum.v14i1.1143

Nordensvard, J., & Ketola, M. (2022). Populism as an act of storytelling: analyzing the climate change narratives of Donald Trump and Greta Thunberg as populist truth-tellers. Environmental Politics, 31(5), 861–882. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2021.1996818

Nusrat Azeema, & Asif Ali Ansari. (2025). From Hashtags to Movements: A Sociological Analysis of Female Influencers and Youth’s Political Engagement. Social Science Review Archives, 3(4), 1366–1379. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i4.1233

Pagessa, M. G., . N., & Kambo, G. A. (2026). Progresasive Politics of the Millennial Community in Support of the 2024 Maros Regency Regional Head Candidate Pair. Architecture Image Studies, 7(1), 1089–1096. https://doi.org/10.62754/ais.v7i1.995

Rattanasevee, P., Akarapattananukul, Y., & Chirawut, Y. (2024). Direct democracy in the digital age: opportunities, challenges, and new approaches. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 1681. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04245-1

Roslyng, M. M., & Dindler, C. (2023). Media power and politics in framing and discourse theory. Communication Theory, 33(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.1093/ct/qtac012

Trotsuk, I. V., & Dursina, A. N. (2025). Digital trend in the development of communication between Russia’s authorities and population. RUDN Journal of Sociology, 25(1), 182–202. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2272-2025-25-1-182-202

Walsh, M. E., & Schunn, C. D. (2026). Reconceptualizing framing theory for adaptive teaching expertise: the role of strategic and expansive framing. Educational Psychologist, 61(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2025.2486107

Wanselin, H., Danielsson, K., & Wikman, S. (2022). Analysing Multimodal Texts in Science—a Social Semiotic Perspective. Research in Science Education, 52(3), 891–907. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-021-10027-5

Weihang, W. (2024). From Symbol to Empathy: A Multidimensional Exploration of Cultural Variety Program Hosts in Cultural Communication. Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 7(8). https://doi.org/10.25236/AJHSS.2024.070807

Downloads

Published

2026-04-01

How to Cite

Nur, H., Najamuddin, & Kasim, H. (2026). TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIO-POLITICAL COMMUNICATION IN THE 2024 REGIONAL ELECTIONS IN SOUTH SULAWESI. SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL, 15(1), 1759–1768. https://doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7576