ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTERPERSONAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE LEARNING STYLES OF YPK HEDAM MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IN JAYAPURA CITY

Authors

  • Rahma Universitas Cenderawasih
  • Fitriani Universitas Cenderawasih
  • Tb. Noer Iman Achmad Sumantri Universitas Cenderawasih

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6665

Keywords:

Interpersonal, Intelligence, Laerning Style

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between interpersonal intelligence and student learning styles (VARK model). The study was conducted at YPK Hedam Junior High School, Jayapura City, with 39 respondents. The research method used was a quantitative-correlational method with data collection using questionnaires on interpersonal intelligence and learning styles. In general, student preferences were more dominant in visual learning styles (71.79%) compared to auditory (17.95%) and kinesthetic (10.26%). A statistical technique called the Chi-Square test (X2 test) was used to determine the link between the learning style and interpersonal intelligence variables. A non-parametric statistical test called the Chi-Square test is used to assess if two categorical variables in a contingency table have a significant link or association. At df = 6 (12,592), the computed Chi-Square value is less than the Chi-Square table value. Furthermore, the p-value is significantly higher than 0.05. Thus, learning styles and interpersonal intelligence do not significantly correlate. This indicates that the degree of interpersonal intelligence in this data has no discernible impact on differences in student learning styles. Furthermore, to determine whether the results of this study can be generalized, future research may consider increasing the sample size

References

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

Gardner, Howard. (2011). Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences (Edisi Revisi). New York: Basic Books.

Fleming, N., & Mills, C. (2019). VARK: A Guide to Learning Styles. VARK Research.

Fleming, N. (2020). Modes of Information Processing in Learning. VARK Learning Institute.

Handini, R. 2013. Kecerdasan Interpersonal Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri Kembaran Kulon I. diakses dari https://eprints.uny.ac.id/16255/1/SKRIPSI_RISA%20HANDINI_NIM%2009108241008.pdf.

Ilahi, Z. N. R. (2024). Meningkatkan kecerdasan interpersonal anak usia dini melalui program bermain terstruktur. Jurnal Penelitian Anak Usia Dini, UIN Malang. Retrieved from https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/preschool/article/view/36925. Jurnal UIN Malang

Iting, A., Ondeng, S., & Mustami, M. (2025). Pendekatan Penelitian Korelasional: Konsep, Metode, dan Aplikasinya. Jurnal Panrita, 5(2), 127-141. https://doi.org/10.35906/panrita.v5i2.357 (e-Journal AKBID Muhammadiyah Palopo)

Karim, M. A. (2023). Analisis kecerdasan interpersonal peserta didik melalui pembelajaran tematik. Jurnal Nusantara Pendidikan. Retrieved from https://jurnal.um-tapsel.ac.id/index.php/nusantara/article/view/10456. Jurnal UM Tapsel

Kurniawan, M. R. (2017). Hubungan Kecerdasan Naturalistik, Kecerdasan Intrapersonal dan Kecerdasan Interpersonal dengan Hasil Belajar Biologi. In Prosiding Seminar Nasioal Biologi VI (pp. 428-433).

Lin, J., Zhang, L., & Kuo, Y.-L. (2024). The role of social–emotional competencies in interpersonal relationships: A structural equation modeling approach. Accessed on October 10, 2025 from https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1360467/full

Manuaba, I. B. B., Sujana, I. W., & Manuaba, I. B. S. 2020. Kontribusi Kecerdasan Interpersonal dan Kebiasaan Belajar Terhadap Kompetensi Pengetahuan IPS. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru Vol. 3 No.1 , April 2020 P-ISSN : 2621-5713, E-ISSN : 2621-5705.

McHugh, M. L. (2013). The Chi-square test of independence. Biochemia Medica, 23(2), 143–149.

Merlin, I. (2024). From self-awareness to social savvy: How intrapersonal skills support interpersonal skills. Accessed on October 10, 2025 from https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1469746/full

Peyman, H. et all. (2014) Menggunakan Pendekatan VARK untuk Menilai Gaya Belajar Pilihan Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tahun Pertama: Survei dari Iran. Diakses dari https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4190729/?utm_source

Sari, R., & Prasetyo, E. (2021). Pengaruh Media Visual terhadap Pemahaman Konsep pada Siswa SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 12(2), 145–153.

Sugianto, A. 2021. Kuesioner Gaya Belajar Siswa. Diakses dari https://repo-dosen.ulm.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/26041/Angket%20Gaya%20Belajar%202021.pdf?sequence=1

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Susanti, S. (2022). Fostering learners' interpersonal intelligence through extracurricular activities. Journal of Education Studies, 5(2), xx–xx.

Wahyuni, D. (2022). Hubungan Gaya Belajar Auditori dengan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan Indonesia, 8(1), 33–41.

Zhou, Q., Liew, J., & Wang, L. (2022). Social competence, emotional regulation, and academic achievement: The role of interpersonal intelligence. Learning and Individual Differences, 85, 101-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2020.101108

Downloads

Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Rahma, Fitriani, & Tb. Noer Iman Achmad Sumantri. (2025). ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTERPERSONAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE LEARNING STYLES OF YPK HEDAM MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IN JAYAPURA CITY. SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL, 14(4), 4071–4077. https://doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6665