INTERNAL OVERSIGHT, TRANSPARENCY, AND INSPECTORATE EFFECTIVENESS: EVIDENCE FROM THE MONITORING CENTER FOR PREVENTION (MCP) IN MALUKU PROVINCE

Authors

  • Rizal Universitas Pattimura
  • Aminah Bahasoan Universitas Pattimura
  • Hendry Selanno Universitas Pattimura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6635

Abstract

This study investigates the extent to which internal oversight and administrative transparency influence the effectiveness of the Maluku Provincial Inspectorate in supporting the achievement of the Monitoring Center for Prevention (MCP) program. Strengthening internal control systems and improving transparency is crucial for ensuring accountable governance and preventing administrative irregularities. Using a quantitative associative design, the study surveyed 105 Inspectorate personnel through structured Likert-scale questionnaires. Data were analyzed using instrument validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption testing, and multiple linear regression. The results show that internal oversight has a strong and significant positive effect on Inspectorate effectiveness, demonstrating its central role in improving compliance, minimizing risks, and supporting MCP performance. Administrative transparency also exerts a significant positive influence, although to a lesser degree, indicating that accessible information systems and open documentation enhance monitoring accuracy. Simultaneously, both variables significantly predict Inspectorate effectiveness, confirming the importance of integrated internal control and transparency frameworks. This study contributes empirical evidence to public governance research and highlights the need to reinforce control mechanisms and transparency practices to improve MCP achievements in regional government institutions.

References

Abadi, M. P. (2023). Effectiveness of MCP in Overseeing Government’s Internal Supervision: A Case Study of Riau’s Local Governments. Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT), 5(2), 190–204.

Abdi, A., Parawu, H. E., & Hartaman, N. (2025). Ethical Mechanisms in Preventing Bureaucratic Corruption: A Comparative Study across Indonesian Government Institutions. Journal of Government and Civil Society, 9(2).

Astuti, D. A. L., Winoto, J., & Suprehatin, S. (2023). The Effect of Corruption Prevention Efforts with Regional Corruption Cases and Complaints. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 2(10), 3259–3272.

Dasih, T. S. E., Indriana, D., & Athfalina, V. I. (2025). The Evolving Role of the Inspectorate in Achieving a Sustainable Surabaya. Jurnal Riset Dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 8(1).

El Husein, R., Isnaini, I., & Frensh, W. (2025). The Strategic Role of the Inspectorate as an Internal Supervisor of the Mandailing Natal Regency Government. Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision, 5(1), 1–9.

Fadiyah, D., & Nugroho, S. S. (2023). Transparency and Prevention of Corruption: Reanalysis of General Perceptions of Budget Transparency in the Batang Regency Government. Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan: Kajian Ilmu Pemerintahan Dan Politik Daerah, 8(1), 1–13.

Friday, S. C., Lawal, C. I., Ayodeji, D. C., & Sobowale, A. (2022). Strategic model for building institutional capacity in financial compliance and internal controls across fragile economies. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation, 3(1), 944–954.

Gonguet, M. F., Wendling, M. C. P., Sakrak, O. A., & Battersby, B. (2021). Climate-Sensitive Management of Public Finances—" Green PFM”. International Monetary Fund.

Ichsanti, N. K. (2025). Symbolic Systems or Real Solutions? Examining the Gap Between Digital Transparency and Corruption Prevention in Surabaya. Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA, 14(1), 76–86.

Kurniawan, K., Salida, A., Haeril, H., & Fadlina, F. (2024). Analysis of the Effectiveness of Regional Inspectorates in Performing Oversight Functions: A Focus on Responsiveness and Accountability. Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR), 4(2), 17–32.

Mali, M. G., Wismaningtyas, T. A., & Wulandari, C. (2024). Analysis of Adaptation to Digital Transformation in Government Internal Supervision at Yogyakarta City and Sleman Regency Inspectorates. Administratio, 15(2), 71–83.

Rahmah, A., Laurens, S., Madubun, J., & Selanno, H. (2024). Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien BPJS Terhadap Kualitas Layanan Kesehatan Di Puskemas Mako Pulau Buru. Edu Sociata: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi, 7(1), 779–792.

Rondonuwu, M. E., Masengi, E. E., & Bulo, L. (2025). Implementation of the Monitoring Center for Prevention (MCP) Program in the Regional Inspectorate of the Province of North Sulawesi. Technium Soc. Sci. J., 69, 1.

Sakir, A. R. (2024a). Analisis Disiplin Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pada Kantor Kecamatan Nusaniwe Kota Ambon. Jurnal Administrasi Publik Dan Bisnis, 6(1), 116–124.

Sakir, A. R. (2024b). Tinjauan Literatur: Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Publik. Jurnal Administrasi Publik Dan Bisnis, 6(2), 165–171.

Santoso, B., & Haryanti, A. (2024). Responsibility of the Inspectorate for the Prevention and Handling of Corruption Cases in the Region or Ministry:(Reviewed in accordance with Law Number 19 of 2019 concerning the Eradication of Corruption). Sinergi International Journal of Law, 2(1), 14–26.

Sari, L. P., Rusta, A., Reswita, Y., Syaiful, S., Khoiri, M. D., & Alim, H. (2025). Strategies for Strengthening Public Engagement in Monitoring Integrity Zone Development as an Effort to Achieve Good Local Governance. Journal of Social and Policy Issues, 242–248.

Syahraini, M., & Sultan, Z. (2024). The Role of The Merit System and Government Internal Control System Maturity on The Success of Corruption Prevention to Realize Sustainability, Moderated by Employee Integrity (Perception of Internal Supervisory Apparatus of Bukittinggi City Government). International Conference of Economics Business and Economics Education Science (ICE-BEES-24), 518–543.

Talaohu, R. H., Zacharias, T., & Selanno, H. (2024). Self-concept dimension and locus of control dimension on employee performance. Jurnal Sosial Dan Sains, 4(6), 456–470.

Titahena, A., Selanno, H., & Madjid, L. (2023). Efektivitas Layanan Perpustakaan Keliling Di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah Provinsi Maluku. JUPEIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 2(4), 234–240.

Wahab, M. Z. A., Malik, F., & Rumkel, N. (2024). Enhancing The Role Of Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) In Corruption Prevention: A Case Study Of Halmahera Selatan Regency. Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist, 9(1), 19–28.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-28

How to Cite

Rizal, Bahasoan, A., & Selanno, H. (2025). INTERNAL OVERSIGHT, TRANSPARENCY, AND INSPECTORATE EFFECTIVENESS: EVIDENCE FROM THE MONITORING CENTER FOR PREVENTION (MCP) IN MALUKU PROVINCE. SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL, 14(4), 3797–3806. https://doi.org/10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i4.6635