KARAKTERISASI KOMPOSISI KIMIA DAN POTENSI PEMANFAATAN CAMPURAN TANAH GAMBUT KALIMANTAN TIMUR DENGAN FLY ASH DAN BOTTOM ASH UNTUK PERTANIAN
Keywords:
chemical composition, coal ash, growing media, peat soil, soil fertility
Abstract
The utilization of coal combustion waste, specifically fly ash and bottom ash, as a soil amendment offers an opportunity to enhance the fertility of peat soils in East Kalimantan, which typically have low levels of essential nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). This study aims to evaluate the impact of adding coal ash on peat soil's chemical composition and quality as a growing medium. The chemical composition analyzed includes alumina (Al₂O₃), silica (SiO₂), phosphorous anhydride (P₂O₅), iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃), and calcium oxide (CaO). X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) was used to determine changes in nutrient content. The results indicate that adding coal ash increases the levels of potassium (K) and silica (SiO₂), but decreases the levels of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P₂O₅). Additionally, adding coal ash affects soil pH, which impacts nutrient availability. These findings indicate that while coal ash can enhance soil enrichment with potassium and silica, its impact on nitrogen, and phosphorus must be carefully managed to optimize fertilization and promote healthy plant growth.
References
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[5] N. A. Saida, A. D. George, And H. M. Mohamad, “A Review On Experimental Investigations And Geotechnical Characteristic Of Peat Soil Stabilization,” International Journal Of Advanced Research In Engineering Innovation, Vol. 5, No. 1, Pp. 1–19, 2023.
[6] G. I. Ichriani, Y. Sulistiyanto, And H. E. N. C. Chotimah, “The Use Of Ash And Biochar Derived Oil Palm Bunch And Coal Fly Ash For Improvement Of Nutrient Availability In Peat Soil Of Central Kalimantan,” Journal Of Degraded And Mining Lands Management, Vol. 8, No. 3, P. 2703, 2021.
[7] R. Rusdiansyah And M. Saleh, “Response Of Two Local Rice Cultivars To Different Doses Of Nitrogen Fertilizer In Two Paddy Fields,” Agrivita Journal Of Agricultural Science, Vol. 39, No. 2, Pp. 137–144, 2017.
[8] P. K. Kolay And S. N. L. Taib, “Physical And Geotechnical Properties Of Tropical Peat And Its Stabilization,” Peat: Intechopen, Pp. 93–106, 2018.
[9] D. Simatupang, D. Astiani, And T. Widyastuti, “Pengaruh Tinggi Muka Air Tanah Terhadap Beberapa Sifat Fisik Dan Kimia Tanah Gambut Di Desa Kuala Dua Kabupaten Kubu Raya,” Jurnal Hutan Lestari, Vol. 6, No. 4, 2018.
[10] G. Rifaldy, “Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Dan Takaran Pupuk Nitrogen Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum Frutescens L.) Kultivar Dewata F1,” 2019.
[11] A. Fahmi, S. N. H. Utami, And B. Radjagukguk, “Pengaruh Interaksi Hara Nitrogen Dan Fosfor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L) Pada Tanah Regosol Dan Latosol,” Ber Biol, Vol. 10, No. 3, Pp. 297–304, 2010.
[12] M. Muliadi And R. Amelia, “Status Unsur Hara Kalium Tanah Pada Lahan Padi Sawah Di Desa Ranteleda Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi,” Agrotekbis: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian (E-Journal), Vol. 11, No. 1, Pp. 25–32, 2023.
[13] P. Yudha, M. S. Hadi, And Y. C. Ginting, “Pengaruh Tiga Jenis Pupuk Kandang Dan Dosis Pupuk Fosfat Pada Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai (Capssicum Annum L.),” Jurnal Agrotek Tropika, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2014.
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[19] N. A. Suri, Y. D. Rieswana, A. Aisah, A. Nandini, H. Fansuri, And S. D. Nurherdiana, “Identifikasi Potensi Penambahan Limbah Batu Bara Sebagai Penyedia Hara Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai,” Jurnal Rekayasa Bahan Alam Dan Energi Berkelanjutan, Vol. 8, No. 1, Pp. 24–29, 2024.
[20] Y. Hapida, “Pengaruh Penambahan Abu Sisa Pembakaran Batubara Pada Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum Annum L),” 2015.
Published
2024-09-30
How to Cite
Imran, HanumF. F., Setya WardhanaB., Eka SuhartoT., & Vada FebrianiA. (2024). KARAKTERISASI KOMPOSISI KIMIA DAN POTENSI PEMANFAATAN CAMPURAN TANAH GAMBUT KALIMANTAN TIMUR DENGAN FLY ASH DAN BOTTOM ASH UNTUK PERTANIAN. Jurnal Crystal : Publikasi Penelitian Kimia Dan Terapannya, 6(2), 115-123. https://doi.org/10.36526/jc.v6i2.4250
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Articles
